23 May 2013

Electronic Engineering

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Technical References

2-Bit Magnitude Comparator Design Using Different Logic Styles (721.52 KB) This brief presents comparison between different logic styles used to design 2-Bit magnitude comparator.
2D electrostatic problems with rounded corners (286.52 KB) The second order terms of a multiscale expansion for dealing with rounded corners in 2D electrostatic problems are studied.
3D Sensing and Mapping for a Tracked Mobile Robot with a Movable Laser Ranger Finder (1696.77 KB) This paper presents a sensing system for 3D sensing and mapping by a tracked mobile robot with an arm-type sensor movable unit and a laser range finder (LRF).
40 GHz optical-millimetre wave generation with a dual polarisation distributed feedback fibre laser (303.12 KB) Optical-millimetre wave generation in a dual polarisation mode distributed feedback fibre laser is demonstrated.
60 GHz radio-over-fiber technologies for broadband wireless services (1306.05 KB) The development of photonic components and radio-over-fiber technologies for broadband wireless communication is reviewed.
60 GHz-millimetre-wave generation and beam-formation in Hybrid-fibre-radio systems for broadband- wireless access (354.44 KB) A novel architecture for broadband mobile indoor communication systems applying hybrid-fibre radio technology has been presented.
A 1.2-ns16Ã—16-Bit Binary Multiplier Using High Speed Compressors (321.77 KB) Here we have used our compressors in multiplier circuits successfully. Performances of multipliers are compared with the conventional approach where only adders are used to add the partial products.
A 16Ã—16 MUX Based Multiplier Design Using Optimized Static CMOS Logic Style (113.11 KB) A MUX based 16Ã—16 unsigned multiplier circuit has been designed using optimized static CMOS logic cells to provide best area, power and delay performance.
A 65-km Span Unamplified Transmission of 36-GHz Radio-Over-Fiber Signals Using an Optical Injection Phase-Lock Loop (213.43 KB) Generation and transmission of single side-band millimeter-wave modulated optical signals using a reference-modulated optical injection phase-lock loop is presented.
A Â±0.5V BiCMOS Class-A Current Conveyor (344.06 KB) In this paper, a new BiCMOS CCII and CCCII, capable of operate at Â±0.5V and having wide dynamic range with achieved bandwidth of 480MHz and 430MHz respectively have been proposed
A BROADBAND SUSPENDED MICROSTRIP ANTENNA FOR CIRCULAR POLARIZATION (1516.75 KB) In this paper we propose a circularly polarized (CP) microstrip antenna on a suspended substrate with a coplanar capacitive feed and a slot within the rectangular patch.
A COLORED FINGER TIPBASED TRACKING FOR CONTINUOUS HAND GESTURE RECOGNITION (346.42 KB) The aim of this paper is to report a robust and efficient hand segmentation algorithm where a new method, wearing glove on the hand is utilized.
A COMPACT FOLDED PRINTED DIPOLE ANTENNA FOR UHF RFID READER (603.6 KB) In this paper, a compact printed dipole antenna for UHF RFID reader is presented.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF IMAGE FILTERING ON VARIOUS NOISY PIXELS (79.29 KB) This paper deals with the comparative study of research work done in the field of Image Filtering.
A Complete Simulation of Target Detection and Estimation Using 77 GHz Radar (230.91 KB) In this paper the modeling/simulation of 77 GHz Radar having a bandwidth of 1.2 GHz has been discussed that gives the information about target distance and the velocity.
A completely safe early-stopping criterion for max-log Turbo code decoding (76.17 KB) Techniques for early stopping of the iterative decoding of Turbo codes are of interest for a variety of reasons, such as increasing average decoder throughput or reducing average decoder power consumption.
A Complexity-Based Approach in Image Compression using Neural Networks (1305.44 KB) In this paper we present an adaptive method for image compression that is based on complexity level of the image.
A comprehensive comparative study of Bandwidth enhancement of an antenna (104.36 KB) This paper presents a comparative study of a rectangular Microstrip patch antenna at Gigahertz (GHz) frequency using non contacting microstrip feed lines.
A CONTOURLET DOMAIN WATERMARKING ALGORITHM (351.88 KB) This paper presents a blind watermarking algorithm for digital images based on contourlet transform.
A Development of Home Service Robot using Omni-Wheeled Mobility and Task-Based Manipulation (483.32 KB) In this paper, a Smart Home Service Robot, McBot II, which performs mess-cleanup function etc.in house, is designed much more optimally than other service robots.
A Digital Power Factor Correction using Floating Point Processor for Pulse Width Modulation Control in Boost Converters (259.7 KB) This paper introduces novel digital and analog power factor correction techniques for single phase boost converter using pulse width modulation. It attempts to bring the input voltage waveform and input current waveform in phase with each other.
A Double Referenced Contrast for Blind Source Separation (327.94 KB) This paper addresses the problem of blind source sep- aration (BSS). To recover original signals, from linear instantaneous mixtures, we propose a new contrast function based on the use of a double referenced system.
A DUAL-BAND CIRCULARLY POLARIZED STUB LOADED MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA FOR GPS APPLICATIONS (814.4 KB) The paper reports several simulation results that confirm the desired characteristics of the antenna.
A DYNAMIC WATERMARKING MODEL FOR MEDICAL IMAGE AUTHENTICATION (183.42 KB) This paper proposes a dynamic watermarking model for the purpose of medical authentication. While transferring the data through a public network there is jittering or tampering of data.
A FRACTIONAL DELAY FIR FILTER BASED ON LAGRANGE INTERPOLATION OF FARROW STRUCTURE (292.64 KB) An efficient implementation technique for the Lagrange interpolation is derived. This formulation called the Farrow structure leads to a version of Lagrange interpolation that is well suited to time varying FD filtering.
A FRAGILE WATERMARKING BASED ON SEPARABLE DISCRETE HARTLEY TRANSFORM (296.28 KB) In this paper, a fragile watermarking based on two-dimensional Separable Discrete Hartley Transform has been proposed for color image authentication (FWSDHTCIA).
A FULLY INTEGRATED NEURAL SIGNAL ACQUISITION AMPLIFIER FOR EPILEPTIC SEIZURE. (478.16 KB) This paper deals with the design of low power low noise neural signal amplifier for Epileptic Seizure Prediction.
A HARD REAL-TIME SCHEDULER ALGORITHM FOR SOLID STATE DEVICE (58.19 KB) This paper presents an approach to use the solid state devices in hard real time application where delay in retrieval or write of data to and fro to them can result in a catastrophe.
A High Performance DDR3 SDRAM Controller (230.06 KB) The paper presents the implementation of compliant DDR3 memory controller. It discusses the overall architecture of the DDR3 controller,the pipelining implemented in the design to increase the design throughput.
A High Quality Speech Coder at 600 bps (318.43 KB) This paper presents a vocoder to obtain high quality synthetic speech at 600 bps.
A High-Speed Multiplication Algorithm Using Modified Partial Product Reduction Tree (795.08 KB) Multiplication algorithms have considerable effect on processors performance. A new high-speed, low-power multiplication algorithm has been presented using modified Dadda tree structure.
A Highly Efficient Power Management System for Charging Mobile Phones using RF Energy Harvesting (287.97 KB) The modified form of existing schottky diode based voltage doubler circuit is presented to achieve high output power for an average input RF power of 20 dBm.
A Hybrid Filter for Image Enhancement (208.19 KB) Image filtering processes are applied on images to remove the different types of noise that are either present in the image during capturing or introduced into the image during transmission.
A Hybrid Filter with Impulse Detection for Removal of Random Valued Impulse Noise from Colour Videos (295.59 KB) This paper presents a three dimensional hybrid filter to remove random valued impulse noise from colour video sequences.
A Hybrid Method for Eyes Detection in Facial Image (657.14 KB) This paper proposes a hybrid method for eyes local- ization in facial images. The novelty is in combining techniques that utilise colour, edge and illumination cues to improve accuracy
A LAYERED DECODING ARCHITECTURE FOR LDPC DECODER LOW ENERGY CONSUMPTION (825.18 KB) In this work, we present a scheme that achieves the optimal reduction of memory access for the memory bypassing scheme.
A longitudinal analysis of nanotechnology literature: 1976â€“2004 (889.08 KB) Nanotechnology research and applications have experienced rapid growth in recent years.We assessed the status of nanotechnology research worldwide by applying bibliographic
A LOSSLESS IMAGE COMPRESSION USING TRADITIONAL AND LIFTING BASED WAVELETS (387.73 KB) In this paper an attempt has been made to analyse different wavelet techniques for image compression. Both hand-designed and lifting based wavelets are considered.
A Low Power Estimation Technique for Logic Gates in VLSI (184.74 KB) In this paper estimating the power like short circuit and the total power has taken.
A MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN MULTILAYERED 3D ICâ€™s USING GALERKINâ€™S FINITE ELEMENT TECHNIQUE (170.9 KB) A three dimensional realistically shaped mathematical model, to investigate temperature distribution in a 3D IC has been developed taking into account heat carried by thermal vias and heat generation by the heat sources in the various device layers.
A MILLIMETER WAVE MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA WITH CPW FEED (212.57 KB) In this work a coplanar waveguide fed rectangular microstrip patch antenna with U slot at 40 Ghz is designed and simulated.
A MOBILE AGENT-BASED EVENT DRIVEN ROUTE DISCOVERY PROTOCOL IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK: AERDP (146.6 KB) Although the idea of injecting mobile agents in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) in deterministic as well as non-deterministic environments is not new but the strategy
A Modified Neural Network system based on Morphological operations for detection of images (423.8 KB) We introduce an algorithm based on the morphological shared-weight neural network. Which extract the features and then classify them.
A New Approach for Recognition of Mosaic Textures by LBP Based On RGB Model (581.22 KB) The method is based on recognizing that certain local binary patterns, termed are fundamental properties of local image texture and their occurrence histogram is proven to be a very powerful texture feature.
A NEW DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF MICROSTRIP U-SHAPE ANTENNA FOR BANDWIDTH ENHANCEMENT USING EBG STRUCTURE DEFORMATION (139.46 KB) The purpose of this paper is to design a low profile,conformal,small size antenna with high bandwidth along with good compromise in other factors like gain, directivity, efficiency etc.
A New Efficient Binarization Method for MRI of Brain Image (772.75 KB) This paper proposes a new image binarization method that uses a simple standard deviation approach and gives us very good results for MRI of brain images.
A New High Performance CMOS Differential Amplifier (164.43 KB) This paper reports a new model for high performance CMOS differential amplifier. The proper selection of device parameters has been playing an important role in the design of differential amplifier.
A NEW PARALLEL INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION ALGORITHM FOR RAKE SYSTEMS (240.31 KB) In order to suppres the multi-path interference (MPI) in the DS CDMA system, a new RAKE receiver based on parallel interference elimination is first proposed in this paper data symbol tentative decision is obtained by linear decision.
A NEW REDUCED SIZE MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA WITH FRACTAL SHAPED DEFECTS (279.51 KB) In this paper,a microstrip antenna with Koch shaped fractal defects on the patch surface is presented.
A New Secure Communication Model Based on Synchronization of Coupled Multidelay Feedback Systems (613.96 KB) In this paper, a secure communication model is proposed based on synchronization of coupled multidelay feedback systems, in which the plain signal is mixed with a complex signal at the transmitter side and it is precisely retrieved at the receiver side.
A NON-OVERLAPPED PRINTED MONOPOLE ANTENNA FOR UWB APPLICATIONS (202.6 KB) In this paper, a novel small ultra-wideband (UWB) printed monopole antenna, designed to operate in 3.1-10.6GHz frequency band, is presented.
A Novel Algorithm for Fast Sparse Image Reconstruction (519.83 KB) In this paper compressed sensing image recovery problem using adaptive nonlinear filtering strategies in an iterative frame work and the resulting two-step iterative scheme convergence is proved.
A novel approach for Face Recognition using Local Binary Pattern (292.52 KB) This paper presents Local Binary pattern (LBP) as an approach for face recognition with the use of some global features also.
A Novel Digital Calibration Technique for Gain and Offset Mismatch in TIÎ£Î” ADCs (1404.37 KB) This paper presents a novel digital calibration method to compensate the gain and offset mismatch effect.
A Novel FFT-Based Frequency Offset Estimator for OFDM Systems (308.49 KB) This paper proposes a novel frequency offset (FO) estimator for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing. Simplicity is most significant feature of this algorithm and can be repeated to achieve acceptable accuracy
A Novel Integrated SET Based Inverter for Nano Power Electronic Applications (240.14 KB) In this research an emerging field of power electronics in nanotechnology is survived. This application-based technology is called Nano Power Electronics.
A NOVEL METHOD FOR EDGE DRAWING OR LINKING USING SOBEL GRADIENT (196.54 KB) In this paper we propose a new edge drawing algorithm that works by finding a set of edge points in an image and then linking these edge points by drawing edges between them.
A NOVEL METHOD TO DETERMINE TOOL-CHIP THERMAL CONTACT CONDUCTANCE IN MACHINING (562.67 KB) In this paper thermal contact conductance of the tool-chip interface in the metal cutting process is determined using an inverse procedure. An orthogonal cutting of the AISI 1045 steel is simulated by LS-DYNA finite element code.
A Novel Paradigm: Detection& Prevention of Wormhole Attack in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (83.32 KB) This paper emphasized to propose and develop a scheme for the prevention of wormhole attack from intermediate and surrounding threads.
A Novel Radon-Wavelet-Based Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access Transceiver Design (351.91 KB) In this paper a novel Radon-DWT-MC-CDMA transceiver design will be presented based on the Radon-DWT-OFDM that is used as a basic building block in the design of MC-CDMA transceiver.
A NOVEL STILL IMAGE MOSAIC ALGORITHM CONSTRUCTION USING FEATURE BASED METHOD (180.3 KB) In this paper weuse 3 step automatic image mosaic method.The I step is taking two input images and finding out the corners in both the images,II step is finding its matched corner and III step is its blending and we get final output mosaic.
A Novel TLM-Based Time-Domain Wave Propagator (724 KB) In this letter, a novel time-domain wave propagator, based on the transmission line matrix (TLM) technique, is introduced. A two-dimensional (2-D) TLM algorithm is modified and the sliding window technique
A Propagator Method like Algorithm for Estimation of Multiple Real-Valued Sinusoidal Signal Frequencies (565.9 KB) In this paper a novel method for multiple one dimensional real valued sinusoidal signal frequency estimation in the presence of additive Gaussian noise is postulated.
A Proposal of the Co-existence MAC of IEEE 802.11b/g and 802.15.4 used for The Wireless Sensor Network (1103.64 KB) Our proposing wireless sensor system, which consists of a hierarchical sensor network and an application network, will enable an application of ubiquitous computing. The hierarchical sensor network consists of 1) a sensor network
A PROPOSED ALGORITHM FOR DIGITAL WATERMARKING (111.84 KB) This paper introduces how to use MATLAB to implement a new simple Image Watermarking Algorithm.
A Proposed Watermarking Technique in Transform Domain (155.1 KB) In this paper , we propose a watermarking technique for gray scale images in transform domain using DCT and DWT.
A RAKE RECEIVER DESIGN FOR ULTRA WIDE BAND APPLICATION (422.58 KB) In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of a rake receiver for use with ultra wide band (UWB) systems.
A Reliable FPGA-based Real-time Optical-flow Estimation (377.56 KB) This paper presents a new reliable flow technique which is combined with a motion detection algorithm, from stationary camera image streams, to allow flow-based analyses of moving entities, such as rigidity, in real-time.
A Review of EMG recording technique (548.85 KB) This study investigates the electrical activity of muscles and the interrelationship of muscles and nerve fibers.
A REVIEW ON FEATURE EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES IN FACE RECOGNITION (594.5 KB) In the present study four techniques of feature extraction in the face recognition were reviewed, subsequently comparable results were presented, and then the advantages and the disadvantages of these methods were discussed.
A RFID TAG METAL ANTENNA ON A COMPACT HIS SUBSTRATE (345.17 KB) In this paper,a new type HIS structure which is easy to fabricate is proposed to make RFID tag antenna design.
A Secondary Fingerprint Enhancement and Minutiae Extraction (608.87 KB) In this paper, we introduce a new fingerprint enhancement algorithm which used FFT and Gaussian filter. FFT is applied on a block, of size 32x32 pixel and Gaussian filter is applied in each interconnection of each block.
A SECURE AND HIGH CAPACITY IMAGE STEGANOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE (333.55 KB) This paper provides a novel image steganography technique to hide multiple secret images and keys in color cover image using Integer Wavelet Transform (IWT).
A Signal Driven Adaptive Resolution Short-Time Fourier Transform (364.11 KB) An enhanced STFT version is devised. It is based on the signal driven sampling scheme, which is named as the cross-level sampling.
A Simplified Study of Scheduler for Real Time and Embedded System Domain (394.25 KB) In this research paper, a new algorithm, Parametric Multi Level Feedback Queue (PMLFQ), has been presented for solving the problems and minimizing the response time.
A SURVEY ON COLOR IMAGE SEGMENTATION OF SPIKING NEURAL NETWORKS (264.66 KB) In this paper, we have simulated LIF model of SNN for performing the image segmentation using K-Means clustering.
A Temporal Logic Based Approach to Multi-Agent Intrusion Detection and Prevention (229.54 KB) This work introduces a new architecture for intrusion detection and prevention based on multiple autonomous agents working collectively.
A Travelling-Wave Uni-Travelling Photodiode for Continuous Wave Terahertz Generation (901.91 KB) The combination of fast carrier transport with the advantages of employing a travelling wave design can expand the performance of photodiodes both in terms of responsivity and frequency response.
A TWO DIMENSIONAL DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM BASED SECRET DATA EMBEDDING (306.27 KB) In this paper, a novel two-dimensional Discrete Fourier Transform based information embedding has been proposed for color image authentication (2D-DFTSDECIA).
A VLSI Approach for Cache Compression in Microprocessor (170.92 KB) Proposed algorithm has number of novel features like including combining pairs of compressed lines into one cache line, allowing parallel compression of multiple words while using a single dictionary, without degradation in compression ratio.
A VLSI DSP DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ALL POLE LATTICE FILTER (413.71 KB) This paper presents design of high-speed (smaller clock period) implementation of 8th order all pole lattice filter using the methodology named as Retiming.
A VLSI DSP DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMB FILTER USING UN-FOLDING METHODOLOGY (329.51 KB) This paper present the comb filter using one of the methodology needed to design custom or semi custom VLSI circuits named as Un-Folding which increases the throughput of the comb filter.
A wireless application of drip irrigation automation supported by soil moisture sensors Mahir Dursun* (1273.32 KB) Irrigation by help of freshwater resources in agricultural areas has a crucial importance. Because of highly increasing demand for freshwater, optimal usage of water resources has been provided with greater extent by automation technology
A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK BOARD FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING GNSS (311.16 KB) This work presents an evolution of the WSN node used in that systems with improved functionalities and flexibility.
Accurate Crosstalk Analysis for RLC On-Chip VLSI Interconnect (559.68 KB) This work proposes an accurate crosstalk noise estimation method in the presence of multiple RLC lines for the use in design automation tools.
Accurate Number Plate Localization System (177.3 KB) The project makes use of color segmentation in the YCbCr color space for special number plates. For initial analysis, the project underwent a color segmentation process with existing works.
Ad-hoc Technology in Future IP based Mobile Communication Systems (127.21 KB) In this paper we outline our future research activities in the field of ad--hoc communication systems for IP based services. We summarize why omnipresent technologies fail to support ad--hoc technology
Adaptive Antenna System: Design and Applications for the Next Generation Mobile Devices (784.7 KB) The design parameters and the simulation results of the Adaptive Antenna are presented in this Seminar Topic
ADAPTIVE CODING TECHNIQUES TO IMPROVE BER IN OFDM SYSTEM (141.33 KB) In order to improve the performance and the efficiency of wireless communication systems these two techniques have been recently used jointly in new schemes named joint adaptive modulation and diversity combining
ADAPTIVE RESOURCE ALLOCATION FOR WIRELESS MULTICAST MIMO-OFDM SYSTEMS (359.61 KB) In this paper, dynamic resource allocation is studied for multiple antenna OFDMA based systems which provide multicast service.
ADVANCED MOTION DETECTION ALGORITHM FOR PATIENT MONITORING USING CELL PHONE (84.45 KB) Proposed is a smart, reliable and robust algorithm for motion detection, tracking and activity analysis. Background subtraction is considered intelligent algorithms for the same.
ADVANCED STANDARD ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM (94.4 KB) In this paper, 128 bit AES algorithm is implemented with hardware in combination with software using Altera NIOS II Processor platform.
ADVANCEMENTS IN SATELLITE COMMUNICATION (61.79 KB) Satellites have evolutionized communication. Satellite communication has served mankind in many ways for instance its is used to predict weather and broadcast storm warnings and also provides a wide range of communication services
AI based Direct Torque Fuzzy Control of AC Drives (124.6 KB) This paper presents an application of fuzzy logic to control the speed of an AC drive system is proposed for space vector pulse width modulated (SVPWM) voltage source inverter-fed induction motor drive.
Algorithm Design and Performance Evaluation of Equivalent CMOS Mode (631.44 KB) This work is a proposed model of CMOS for which the algorithm has been created and then the performance evaluation of this proposition has been done.
ALGORITHM FOR IMPROVED IMAGE COMPRESSION AND RECONSTRUCTION PERFORMANCES (1315.52 KB) In this paper an attempt has been made to perform the comparison of the performances of various wavelets and non-wavelets.
All optical integrated full adder-subtractor and demultiplexer using SOA-based MachZehnder interferometer (179.81 KB) By exploiting nonlinear effects in a semiconductor optical amplifier, different functionalities for all-optical digital signal processing are implemented.
ALL-OPTICAL BINARY COUNTER BY USING T FLIP-FLOP: AN IMPLEMENTATION (117.63 KB) In this paper, a non-linear material based all optical switching mechanism is utilized here to realize the all-optical T flip-flop with PR and CLR.
ALMA Project Book, Chapter 7: LOCAL OSCILLATORS (210.75 KB) This chapter discusses about Local Oscillators, its requirements and specifications, design, the First LO, Second LO Synthesizer and Fine Tuning Synthesizers
ALTERED TEMPERATURE THRESHOLD ASSESSMENT IN DIABETIC PATIENTS (95.74 KB) This project describes the assessment of the altered temperature sensation in the type 2 diabetic patients suffering from peripheral neuropathy.
AN ADAPTIVE SAR IMAGE DESPECKLING USING STATIONARY WAVELET TRANSFORM (682.14 KB) We present a Stationary Wavelet Transform (SWT) based method for the purpose of despeckling the Synthetic Aperture radar (SAR) images by applying a maximum a posteriori probability condition to estimate the noise free wavelet coefficients.
An Adaptive scheme for energy consumption and data collection in Wireless Sensor Networks (647.97 KB) Our proposed models, analysis, and framework are validated via simulation and comparison with Static Cluster method in order to achieve better energy efficiency.
AN ALGORITHM FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF SUBJECTIVE ADAPTIVE THERMAL COMFORT CONDITIONS BASED ON MULTI-AGENT SYSTEMS (1260.85 KB) Thermal comfort conditions in the built environment are strictly related not only to the thermal and geometric building features and to air-conditioning systems,
AN APPROACH TO IMAGE COMPRESSION AND ENCRYPTION (1436.7 KB) In this paper a simultaneous image compression and encryption scheme is discussed.
An Effective Approach for Distribution System Power Flow Solution (500.85 KB) An effective approach for unbalanced three-phase distribution power flow solutions is proposed in this paper.
An Effective Approach for Distribution System Power Flow Solution (500.85 KB) An effective approach for unbalanced three-phase distribution power flow solutions is proposed in this paper.
An Efficient Method forTexture Classification with Local Binary Pattern Based on Wavelet Transformation (198.61 KB) In this paper, we present an efficient method for texture classification with local binary pattern based on wavelet transformation.
AN EFFICIENT MOTION ESTIMATION ALGORITHM BASED ON PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION (182.57 KB) This algorithm is capable of reducing the computational complexity of block matching process. This algorithm maintains high estimation accuracy compared to the full search method.
AN IMPROVED ECG SIGNAL ACQUISITION SYSTEM THROUGH CMOS TECHNOLOGY (150.52 KB) This paper presents the design and realization of low power, high gain PC based system for ECG and data acquisition of a patientâ€™s heart condition.
An Improved Integer Frequency Offset Estimator using the P1 Symbol for OFDM System (398.57 KB) This paper suggests an improved integer frequency offset estimation scheme using P1 symbol for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM).
An Introduction of Aperture Coupled Microstrip Slot Antenna (84.3 KB) A microstrip slot antenna has the problem of back radiation due to which power loss occurs and the SAR increases. aperture coupled microstrip slot antenna which reduces the back lobe as well as increases the bandwidth of the antenna.
An Operative X-band Mini-radar Network to MonitorRainfall Events withHigh Time and Space Resolution (403.58 KB) The increasing frequency of extreme&localized precipitation events have been causing landslides, floods&casualties, especially in Sicily, due to its complex orography,to presence of densely inhabited areas just at mouth of small basins.
An Optimal Unsupervised Satellite image Segmentation Approach Based on Pearson System (1009.19 KB) This paper presents an optimal and unsupervised satellite image segmentation approach based on Pearson system and k-Means Clustering Algorithm Initialization.
AN OVERVIEW OF IMAGE SEGMENTATION ALGORITHMS (70.7 KB) The discussion is mainly based on the soft computing approaches used for segmentation of images without noise and noisy images and the parameters used for evaluating these algorithms.
AN OVERVIEW OF MULTIMODAL BIOMETRICS (229.76 KB) This paper presents an overview of multimodal biometrics. This includes the block diagram of general multimodal biometrics, modules of multimodal biometric system, different levels of fusion in multimodal biometrics.
Analogue and Digital Signals (249.7 KB)
ANALYSIS AND CONTROL OF THE PAN SYSTEM VIA SLIDING MODE CONTROL (192.59 KB) In this paper, we obtain new results for the analysis and control of the Pan system (2010) using sliding mode control (SMC).
Analysis and Designing of E-Shape Micro strip Patch Antenna for MIMO Application (379.04 KB) In this paper design and analysis of E-shaped microstrip patch antenna is given that can be used for various MIMO applications.
ANALYSIS FOR TRANSMISSION OF DIFFERENT IMAGE FORMATS BY UNILEVEL HAAR WAVELET (287.31 KB) The aim of this paper is to minimize total power allocated for image compression and transmission, while the power for each bit is kept at a predetermined value.
Analysis of a Novel Multiplexer Based Full-Adder Cell for Power and Propagation Delay Optimizations (385.47 KB) The proposed multiplexer-based novel 1-bit full adder cell is schematized by using DSCH2 and its layout is generated by using microwind VLSI CAD tool.
ANALYSIS OF A REDUNDANT SYSTEM WITH COMMON CAUSE FAILURES (74.36 KB) The purpose of the present paper is to carry out the reliability of a redundant system with common cause failures.
ANALYSIS OF FLASH ADC ARCHITECTURE WITH DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER AS COMPARATOR (315.26 KB) In this paper an effort is made to design 4-bit Flash Analog to Digital Converter [ADC] using 180nm cmos technology.
ANALYSIS OF MODULATION SCHEMES USING ADAPTIVE EQUALIZATION AS FADING MITIGATION (1048.69 KB) In this paper, a comparative analysis on selected modulation schemes is performed in a fading environment. The mitigation of fading is done using adaptive equalization technique.
Analysis of Performance Improvement Using GMSK Modulation Technique in Wireless DS-CDMA Communication Systems (68.06 KB) This paper presents an analytical framework for DS-CDMA network with two-branch diversity schemes for a Rayleigh fading channel.Analysis were done incorporating GMSK modulation technique which clearly shows an improvement over QPSK modulation scheme.
ANALYSIS OF STATISTICAL FEATURES OF FACE EXPRESSION IN NOISY ENVIRONMENT (1042.08 KB) This paper presents a new approach for the recognition of emotions in noisy environment.
Analysis of the Deterioration Effects of Stator Insulation on the its Electro-Thermal Property (1024.6 KB) In this paper we tried to analysis the impact of destructive factors on the stator slot insulation electro-thermal analysis using finite element analysis and finally estimate the remaining life of the insulation in these cases.
Analytical Results for BER Performance of MIMO-Rake Receiver in WCDMA System (183.82 KB) The use of Rake Receiver in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system provides a unique and valuable means of combating the adverse effects of short-term multipath fading in mobile radio propagation environments.
Antenna (303.09 KB) This white paper is intended as a guide to understanding how antennas transmit and receive electromagnetic waves. We begin with an explanation of what an electromagnetic wave is, and how it travels.
Antennas and Propagation (51.6 KB) Any conducting material can act as an antenna. Designers go to â€œgreat lengthsâ€ to design antennas in order to control their radiation pattern and gain.
Anti-Swing Fuzzy Controller Applied in a 3D Crane System (506.34 KB) In this paper, we describe an implementation of fuzzy logic in order to reduce oscillations during the positioning of a 3D crane system.
Applicability of Four Parameter Viscoelastic Model for Longitudinal Wave Propagation (247.13 KB) This study is concerned to check the validity of a four parameter viscoelastic model for longitudinal wave propagating in the non-homogeneous viscoelastic rods of varying density.
Application of particle swarm optimization technique for an optical fiber alignment system (727.15 KB) In this paper, a new alignment method based on the particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique is presented.
Application of the Convolution Theorem for the Modeling of Saturated Induction Motors (600.57 KB) This paper proposes a new method for inductance calculation of induction motors (IM) based on the convolution theorem.
Application of Wavelet Techniques in ECG Signal Processing: An Overview (250.54 KB) ECG signals are non-stationary, pseudo periodic in nature and whose behavior changes with time.The proper processing of ECG signal and its accurate detection is very much essential since it determines the condition of the heart.
Applications of Digital Image Processing (238.11 KB) The field of digital image processing has experienced continuous and significant expansion in recent years. The usefulness of this technology
Applications of Error-Control Coding (668.94 KB) An overview of the many practical applications of channel coding theory in the past 50 years is presented. The following application areas are included
Applications of Localized Image Processing Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks (288.09 KB) We describe the application of image processing techniques for data refinement in sensor networks, by mapping network nodes to pixels in an image
Architecture of An AHB Compliant SDRAM Memory Controller (1784.47 KB) In this paper, we have built a memory controller which is specifically targeted for SDRAM.
Architecture of FPGAs and CPLDs: A Tutorial (216.36 KB) This paper provides a tutorial survey of architectures of commercially available high-capacity field-programmable devices (FPDs). We first define the relevant terminology in the field and then describe the recent evolution of FPDs
Area Optimization Using a Genetic Algorithm to Breed Normalized Postx Expressions (693.86 KB) We present a genetic algorithm (GA) that uses a slicing tree construction process for the placement and area optimization of soft modules in very large scale integration oorplan design.
Area, Power, Delay Performance Analysis of Logic Element Using Various Architecture (1013.01 KB) In this paper, we describe the analysis for 16x1 multiplexer, D-flip-flop's for area, power dissipation and a propagation delay at 16nm technology is carried out in TANNER SPICE TOOL V 13.0.
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AIDED RETINA BASED BIOMETRIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (200.01 KB) Artificial Neural Network (ANN)s are efficient means of prediction, optimization and recognition. Retina is a unique biometric pattern that can be used as a part of a verification system.
Asynchronous Model of Flip-Flopâ€™s and Latches for Low Power Clocking (217.09 KB) The concepts discussed are related to synchronous designâ€™s novel method for low power dissipation asynchronous methods have been improving so as to reduce the power consumption an asynchronous methods for flip-flops are being implemented.
ATx Vs AT Motherboards: What's the Difference? (17.95 KB)
AUDIO VIDEO SYNCHRONIZATION USING BITSTREAM SYNTAX (119.78 KB) This paper has proposal to develop audio-video synchronization in the bit-stream syntax using the Slice type and Macro-Block usage.
Audio Watermarking Scheme in MDCT Domain (339.66 KB) In our proposed watermark embedding system, the original audio is segmented into overlapping frames. The psychoacoustic auditory model has been utilized to calculate the global threshold in modified discrete cosine transform domain.
AUTOMATED RFID-BASED IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM FOR STEEL COILS (952.59 KB) This paper describes the radio frequency identification (RFID)-based steel coil identification system for supply chain management in the steel and iron industry.
Automatic Layout Optimization of an EMC filter (910.65 KB) This paper discusses the implementation of an automatic routing algorithm based on the PEEC method (Partial Equivalent Element Circuit), in order to consider the electro-magnetic aspect in the layout definition.
AUTOMATION OF A PROTOMATIC LABELLER OF A BREWERY USING SIEMENS SIMATIC (1278.1 KB) In this study, Siemens Simatic Step 7 control software was considered and used to make the labelling of bottled beer faster; make the operations effective and efficient to meet the current line demand of 30,000 bottles per hour.
Bandwidth Enhancement Techniques of Dielectric Resonator Antenna (200.35 KB) The paper briefly reviews the historical background of dielectric resonator antenna and its bandwidth enhancement techniques.
Basic Concepts of Interval Digital Signal Processing (369.52 KB) In this paper, several basic properties of digital signal processing in its interval version were presented as well as the discrete interval convolution.
Bearing Fault Detection in DFIG-Based Wind Turbines Using the First Intrinsic Mode Function (391.34 KB) This paper provides a method for bearing fault detection in DFIG-based wind turbines. The proposed method uses the first Intrinsic Mode Function (IMF) of the stator current signal.
BER Performance of IEEE 802.11ad for Single Carrier and Multi Carrier (198.4 KB) In this paper we have tested the IEEE 802.11ad system model Bits Error Rate(BER) for different modulation technique under several coding scheme for both Single Carrier and Multi Carriers.
BER Vs SNR Performance Comparison of DSSSCDMA FPGA Based Hardware with AWGN, Spreading Codes & Code Modulation Techniques (160.28 KB) The critical exercise is done to evaluate the performance of PSK modulated systems with pseudo codes in the presence of a noisy (AWGN) channel along with the ways to reduce the BER.
Bi-lingual Handwritten Character, Numeral Recognition using Recurrent Neural Networks (805.75 KB) This work describes the implementation of a set of Distributed and Hybrid ANN models for Character Recognition applied to Anglo-Assamese scripts.
Biconical Ring Antenna Array for Wide Band Applications (180.22 KB) In this paper circular or ring array of biconical antenna is proposed and its characteristics are analyzed for frequency band of 0.1 to 1GHz range. Radiation characteristics of the array with excitation phase change are presented.
BINS APPROACH FOR CBIR BY SHIFTING THE HISTOGRAM TO LOWER INTENSITIES (756.32 KB) This paper describes the novel approach of feature extraction for CBIR systems. It also suggests the use of newly designed polynomial function to modify the image histogram so that the result of the CBIR system can be improved.
Biodegradation of Caffeine by Trichosporon asahii Isolated from Caffeine Contaminated Soil (192.75 KB) Studies were carried out on caffeine degradation using Trichosporon asahii, a yeast species isolated from caffeine contaminated soil. There was 100 % degradation of caffeine at 54 h by the yeast cells
BIOGEOGRAPHY BASED OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY DYNAMIC ECONOMIC EMISSION DISPATCH (116.34 KB) This paper presents an effective BBO strategy for obtaining the global best solution of DEED problem.
BLIND COMPUTATION OF A SIGNAL USING SDR (354.41 KB) In order to reduce the amount of money invested in the hardware design here in this paper we are presenting a new approach in signal processing called as software defined radio.
BLIND SOURCE SEPARATION OF AUDIO SIGNALS USING WVD-KR ALGORITHM (196.88 KB) Paper presents a time-frequency approach (TF) to under-determined blind source separation of N non-stationary sources from M mixtures(M
BLOCK FEATURE BASED IMAGE FUSION USING MULTI WAVELET TRANSFORMS (649.83 KB) In this paper we present a block feature based image fusion for the images which are in focus and out of focus using Multi wavelet transforms.
Bounds on Reliability of Parallel Computer Interconnection System (684.25 KB) In this context, a new approximation method for providing bounds on residual reliability is proposed here.
Broadband Conformal Phased Array with Optical Beam Forming for Airborne Satellite Communication (1938.57 KB) For enhanced communication on board an aircraft, novel antenna systems with broadband satellite based capabilities are required.
Building Automation Systemsâ€”BAS (178.77 KB) We previously described how the scope of physical security in the information security model extends to include the entire facility as an integrated security system
CAD MODEL TO PREDICT THE EFFECT OF RADOME ON THE RECTANGULAR PATCH ANTENNA (238.62 KB) The computed values employing the present model shows very close agreements with the experiments compared to the other model. An electromagnetic software (HFSS) is also used to generate some simulated data.
Calibration methods for a large loop antenna measurement system (318.22 KB) A hybrid approach concerning the calibration and evaluation of a loop antenna suitable for dipole and quadrupole identification is presented.
Carrier Dynamics of Quantum-Dot, Quantum-Dash, and Quantum-Well Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers Operating at 1.55 um (1450.89 KB) This paper assesses the influence of the degree of quantum confinement on the carrier recovery times in semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs), which operate near 1.55um wavelengths.
Carrier Phase Measurement in Ultra-tight Integration Tracking Loops Based on EKF (1056.58 KB) In this paper, the mathematical model for carrier phase measurements is derived.
Cartesian Coordinate System based Dynamic Location Management Scheme (51.82 KB) In this paper, Cartesian Coordinate System based Dynamic Location Management Scheme is proposed. The scheme delegates the responsibility of performing individual updates to the Mobile Terminal (MT).
CBIR SYSTEM USING COLOR HISTOGRAM , WAVELETTRANSFORM FORBLOODCELLS IMAGES (160.94 KB) The aim of the thesis is to investigate performance of descriptors of blood cell image retrieval.
CCI CANCELLATION USING KF IN FADED MIMO CHANNELS (199.02 KB) This paper provides a Kalman Filter based CCI cancellation approach.
CHAOTIC IMAGE ENCRYPTION USING-RC5 (191.07 KB) This paper introduces a new cascaded structure of chaotic encryption scheme with RC-5 algorithm. In this paper â€žTriple keyâ€Ÿ is used to encrypt and decrypt the data.
CHARACTERISTIC CORRELATION OF EEG SIGNAL THE MOTOR MOVEMENT TO MEXICAN HAT WAVELET (1170.49 KB) The aim of this research is to characterize the correlation of EEG signal feature with the motor movement of â€œturn rightâ€ and â€˜turn leftâ€ using mother wavelet that has a proper form to the feature.
CHARACTERIZATION OF X-BAND MICROWAVE COMPONENTS USING VECTOR NETWORK (229.6 KB) In this paper we find the different auxiliary parameters for different X-band microwave components like directional coupler, attenuator, isolator and circulator.
COLOR CONVERSION AND WATER SHED SEGMENTATION FOR RGB IMAGES (760.86 KB) In this paper we describes the conversion preserves feature discriminability and reasonable color ordering, while respecting the original lightness of colors, by simple optimization of a nonlinear global mapping.
COLOR HISTOGRAM BASED MEDICAL IMAGE RETRIEVAL SYSTEM (193.53 KB) This paper aims to focus on the feature extraction, selection and database creation of brain images for image retrieval which will aid for computer assisted diagnosis.
Communication Satellites: Frequency Band limitations Versus Implementations (68.51 KB) The role of communications satellites in the national and global information infrastructure is diverse. Communications satellites utilize electromagnetic spectrum to transmit information
COMPACT DUAL BAND SLOT LOADED CIRCULAR MICROSTRIP ANTENNA WITH A SUPERSTRATE (735.21 KB) The proposed design of a compact dual frequency microstrip antenna provides an overall size reduction of about 60% compared to an unslotted patch along with good efficiency,gain and bandwidth.
COMPACT MICROSTRIP ANTENNA FOR RFID APPLICATIONS (896.52 KB) This work presents a planar antenna for Ultra-High-Frequency (UHF) Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Tags to be applied on metallic surfaces.
Compact Triple Band Slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna (153.58 KB) This paper presents a compact triple band slot microstrip patch antenna for 1.7/2.92 GHz WLAN applications.
Comparative Analysis of DiscreteWavelet,Complex Wavelet Transform For Image Fusion & De-Noising (1048.69 KB) This paper introduces an alternative structure such as DT-CWT that is more flexible, highly directional and shift invariant which outperforms the conventional method in terms of PSNR and image quality improvement.
Comparative Assessment of Gate Drive Control Schemes in High Frequency Converter (614.88 KB) Adaptive Gate Delay (AGD) and Predictive Gate Delay (PGD) control schemes have also shown high level of efficiency.
COMPARISON AND ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS HISTOGRAM EQUALIZATION TECHNIQUES (272.37 KB) This paper gives a comparative of the various Histogram Equalization techniques and by using these techniques to test few standard images.
COMPARISON AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FAST BLOCK MATCHING MOTION ESTIMATION ALGORITHMS FOR VIDEO COMPRESSSION (161.16 KB) In Digital video communication it is not practical, to store the full digital video without processing,because of the problems encountered in storage and transmission,
COMPARISON OF DENOISING FILTERS ON COLOUR TEM IMAGE FOR DIFFERENT NOISE (528.99 KB) In this paper four types of noise (Gaussian noise, Salt & Pepper noise, Speckle noise and Poisson noise) is used and image de-noising performed for different noise by various filters (WFDWT, BF, HMDF, FDE, DVROFT).
Comparison of Fiber Optic and Thermocouple Temperature Measurement in a Catalyst Tube Reactor (248.45 KB) Measuring the temperature profile at various radial locations along the length of a catalyst tube in an ethylene oxide (EO) reactor provides vital information for the safe and efficient operation of the reactor.
Compensationâ€“Based Current Decomposition (759 KB) This paper deals with the current space-vector decomposition in three-phase, three-wire systems on the basis of some case studies.
Computer-Aided Design of Analog and Mixed-Signal Integrated Circuits (544.25 KB) This survey presents an overview of recent advances in the state of the art for computer-aided design (CAD) tools for analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits (ICs).
Condition Monitoring of Wind Turbines Based on Amplitude Demodulation (813.66 KB) This paper proposes a new fault detector based on the amplitude demodulation of the three-phase stator current. Simulations show that this low-complexity method is well suited for stationary or non-stationary behavior.
CONICAL NETWORK RELATED ISSUES IN VIRTUALLY MODIFIED MULTI PROTOCOL LABEL SWITCHING (85.54 KB) This journal is based on conical network related issues which arises in virtually modified Multi Protocol Label Switching. Here in this journal first we will give an overview of protocol entitled Multi Protocol Label Switching.
Content Based Image Retrieval Using SVM Algorithm (258.73 KB) In this paper, multiple feature distances are combined to obtain image similarity using classification technology. To handle the noisy positive examples,two step strategy is proposed by the data cleaning and noise tolerant classifier.
Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Support Vector Machine in digital image processing techniques (195.71 KB) We proposed an enhanced relevance-feedback method to support the user query based on the representative image selection and weight ranking of the images retrieved.
Control of Electro-Mechanical Brake with Electronic Control Unit (52.62 KB) This paper deals with a study of electro-mechanical braking (EMB) system and the design basics of its control based Electronic Control Module (ECM).
CONTROLLING OF AN INDUSTRIAL ROBOTIC ARM (396.48 KB) The aim is that the robot starts the movement almost at the same time as the user starts to perform a gesture or posture (low response time).
Converting Resolver Interface to Incremental Encoder Interface (128.79 KB) This paper discusses about interfacing a resolver based motor to a servo drive with incremental encoder interface.
Corrosion and Cathodic Protection Theory (311.3 KB) Nature has endow When two metals having different energy levels or potentials are coupled together, current will flow.ed each metallic substance with a certain natural energy level or potential.
Cramming More Components onto Integrated Circuits (48.79 KB) The future of integrated electronics is the future of electronics itself. The advantages of integration will bring about a proliferation of electronics
CREDIT CARD FORGERY IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM USING MOBILES WITH GPS (104.58 KB) We investigate a systematic approach to generate an encrypted data to real user mobile number along with decrypting key as SMS when the location of credit card matches with location of users mobile to avoid unauthorized access of credit card.
Cross-correlation of Barker code and Long binary signals (288.07 KB) The normal binary sequence is very well known and important in pulse compression radar. In this paper we present normal Barker sequence, and Nested binary sequence
Current Mirror Circuits with Improved Performance (264.45 KB) In this paper we present some of the current mirror circuits and analyze their performances, so that one can choose a suitable current mirror for a particular application.
CUSTOMIZING CONTROLLERS TO INCREASE PROCESSOR PERFORMANCE (143.99 KB) This paper describes the performance enhancement of a processor in context of enhancing controller that reduces the power consumption as well as increase the speed of a processor.
CW Injection Locking of a Mode-Locked Semiconductor Laser as a Local Oscillator Comb for Channelizing Broad-Band RF Signals (123.77 KB) In this paper CW injection locking of mode-locked semiconductor lasers has been experimentally demonstrated.
Data Compression of Fingerprint Minutiae (241.81 KB) We present a new approach based on delta compression for robustly compressing the fingerprint templates.
DBC based Face Recognition using DWT (582.97 KB) The proposed algorithm render better percentage recognition rate compared to the existing algorithm.
Decimation Filter Design Toolbox for Multi- Standard Wireless Transceivers using MATLAB (679.16 KB) In this research, a decimation filter design tool for wireless communication standards consisting of GSM, WCDMA, WLANa, WLANb, WLANg and WiMAX is developed in MATLAB using GUIDE environment for visual analysis.
Delay Model for on-Chip VLSI RLCG Interconnects for Ramp Input for Different Damping Conditions (642.52 KB) In this paper, an accurate analytical delay model has been derived, based on first and second moments of RLCG interconnection lines.
Demonstration of Hybrid Mechanism for 10- GPON Using Artificial Neural Network (147.47 KB) This research has been conducted to reduce power consumption during periods of various link utilization cases which helps to maintain the link status without quality degradation,by maintaining vital functions of network.
Denoising and Compression in Wavelet Domain via Projection onto Approximation Coefficients (1143.66 KB) We describe a new filtering approach in the wavelet domain for image denoising and compression, based on the projections of details subbands coefficients onto the approximation subband coefficients.
DENOISING OF MEDICAL IMAGES USING IMAGE FUSION TECHNIQUES (765.42 KB) In this paper we are using Total Variational approach and Complex Dual Tree wavelet transform method to denoise the medical images and we perform the fusion of the two denoised images resulting from the above denoising techniques.
DESIGN & FPGA IMPLEMENTATION OF EFFICIENT MULTIBAND OFDM USING DWT/DUC/DDC (155.91 KB) In this paper,a DWT-IDWT based OFDM transmitter and receiver is proposed.It has been proven that all the wavelet families better over the IFFT-FFT implementation.
Design & Implementation of Majority Gates on FPGA & Comparison of Area/Power Tradeoff (107 KB) In the present paper we design the 4 input majority gate based on Low Power VLSI Design which provides low power consumption implemented on FPGA.
DESIGN ANALYSIS OF HIGH GAIN WIDEBAND L-PROBE FED MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA (401.41 KB) A new high gain wideband L-probe fed inverted EE-H shaped slotted (LEE-H) microstrip patch antenna is presented in this paper.
Design and Analysis of 8x1 Array Microstrip Patch Antenna Using IE3D (338.46 KB) In this paper Aluminum sheet is used as material for ground plate and patch, air is used as dielectric substrate.
Design And Analysis Of Low Power Hierarchical Decoder (338.46 KB) In this paper all the necessary components required to form a 5-to-32 bit decoder using domino logic are designed to perform different analysis at 180nm & 350 nm technologies.
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ASYNCHRONOUS FIR FILTER (206.37 KB) This paper presents the architecture of a micro pipeline asynchronous digital signal processing chain coupled to non-uniformly sampled data in time.
Design and Implementation of JPEG Image Compression and Decompression (206.37 KB) Architecture and VHDL design of 2-D DCT, combined with quantization and zig-zag arrangement, is described in this paper.
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART SENSING PLATFORM FOR ROVER-BACK CANSAT (388.6 KB) In this study, a CanSat with capability of returning back to target is designed and implemented. The CanSat is controlled by a state-of-the-art MBED 32-bit micro controller.
DESIGN AND PARAMETRIC EVALUATION OF RECTANGULAR MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA (388.6 KB) This paper discusses design and parametric evaluation of Rectangular Microstrip Antenna (RMSA) for GSM Communication.
Design and Performance of Adaptive Polarized MIMO MC-SS-CDMA System (397.69 KB) In this paper, an adaptive polarized Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Code Division Multiple Access (MC-SS-CDMA) system is designed for downlink mobile communications.
Design and Performance of Adaptive Polarized MIMO MC-SS-CDMA System (397.69 KB) In this paper, an adaptive polarized Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) Multicarrier Spread Spectrum Code Division Multiple Access (MC-SS-CDMA) system is designed for downlink mobile communications.
Design and Real Time Implementation of Integrated Fuzzy Logic Controller for a High Speed PMDC Motor (261.92 KB) This paper presents the design and implementation of an integrated fuzzy logic controller (IFLC) for a high-speed permanent magnet DC (PMDC) motor speed control system.
Design and Simulation of Microelectromechanical System Capacitive Shunt Switches (226.54 KB) In this paper, design and simulation of capacitive RF MEMS shunt switches with regards to the pull in voltage were presented.
DESIGN AND SIMULATION OF NOVEL I SHAPE FRACTAL ANTENNA (299.41 KB) This paper describes the design and simulation of novel I shape fractal antenna using IE3D electromagnetic simulation software.
Design Approach for Content-based Image Retrieval using Gabor-Zernike features (381.73 KB) In this paper, a novel method is proposed to extract the region of interest(ROI) from an image,prior to extraction of salient features of an image.
Design of a GSM Cell â€“ Phone based Vehicle Monitoring & Theft Security System (183.32 KB) This project will focus on developing an enhancement of the vehicle alarm security system via SMS.
Design of a High Speed CAVLC Encoder and Decoder with Parallel Data Path (120.16 KB) This paper proposes a fast algorithm adapted for run_before decoder and the parallel architecture for level decoder, to improve the decoding performance.
DESIGN OF A NEW DOUBLE PULSE LATCH FLIP FLOP (151.67 KB) This paper presents a new double pulse flip flop, which is composed of a pulse generator and latch part. DPLFF consumes less power and few transistor compare to other flip-flop.
Design of A Pentagon Microstrip Antenna for Radar Altimeter Application (1532.33 KB) In this paper, the microstrip antennas are designed at 4.3GHz (C-band) in rectangular and circular shape patch antennas in single element and arrays with parasitic elements placed in H-plane coupling.
DESIGN OF ALU-64BIT FOR HIGH SPEED USING LOGICAL EFFORT (258.83 KB) The main objective of the paper is to calculate the delay using VerilogHDL and synthesized the output driven by it by increasing the speed using optimized paths.
Design of AMBA AXI4 protocol for System-on-Chip communication (916.47 KB) This paper presents a work aimed to design the AMBA AXI4 protocol modeled in Verilog hardware description language and simulation results for read and write operation of data and address are shown in Verilog compiler simulator tool.
Design of an 8X1 Square Microstrip Patch Antenna Array (181.3 KB) In this paper, coaxial feed techniques are applied to the square microstrip patch antenna.
DESIGN OF AN E-SHAPED MIMO ANTENNA USING IWO ALGORITHM FOR WIRELESS APPLICATION AT 5.8GHz (383.69 KB) In this paper a novel compact four element multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna is proposed.
Design of An Embedded System For Monitoring and Controlling Temperature and Light (252.24 KB) This paper describes the design of an embedded system for the control of Temperature & Light intensity with continuous monitoring in a single system using sensors, microcontroller and LCD.
Design of an Ultra Low Power Low Phase Noise CMOS LC Oscillator (404.44 KB) In this paper we introduce an ultra low power CMOS LC oscillator and analyze a method to design a low power low phase noise complementary CMOS LC oscillator.
DESIGN OF CIRCULAR POLARIZED MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA FOR L BAND (389.43 KB) In this paper, we share our experience of designing a circularly polarized square patch antenna at L band.
Design of Digital IIR Filters with the Advantages of Model Order Reduction Technique (98.06 KB) In this paper a mixed method of model order reduction is proposed for linear IIR filter and the validity of the proposed method is illustrated with design example in frequency domain and stability is examined with help of nyquist plot.
DESIGN OF FIR FILTER USING LOOK UP TABLE AND MEMORY BASED APPROACH (447.66 KB) The main objective of this Paper is to develop Finite Impulse Response (FIR) Filter using look-up table (LUT) and memory based processor.
Design of High Performance Modified Wave pipelined DAA Filter with Critical Path Approach (256.58 KB) In this paper, a new high speed control circuit is proposed which will act as a critical path for the data which will go from input to output to improve the performance of wave pipelining circuits.
DESIGN OF LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER FOR UWB RADIO RECEIVER (143.59 KB) An Ultra Wide Band CMOS Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) design is presented in this paper. Due to low power consumption and extremely high data rates the UWB system is bound to be popular in the end user market
DESIGN OF M-CHANNEL PSEUDO NEAR PERFECT RECONSTRUCTION QMF BANK (347.49 KB) This paper proposes particle swarm optimization method to design M channel near perfect reconstruction pseudo QMF banks used in transforming stage of image coder.
Design of Multi-Layer Optical Fibers with Ring Refractive Index to Reduce Dispersion (379.53 KB) The main goal in this paper is to design single-mode optical fibers for DWDM networks, which are used today in rapid communications.
Design of Multiplier-free State-Space Digital Filters (367.37 KB) In this paper, a novel approach is presented for designing multiplier-free state-space digital ï¬lters.
DESIGN OF NEURAL NETWORK AS DATA FLOW MODEL FOR IMAGE COMPRESSION (473.41 KB) In this paper multi-layer feedforward neural network has been employed to achieve image compression. This technique divides the original image in to several blocks and applies Discrete Cosine Transform to these blocks as a pre-process technique.
Design of Rectangular-Cut Circular Disc UWB Antenna with Band-Notched Characteristics (215.68 KB) This paper presents the design of CPW - feed rectangular-cut circular ultra wideband (UWB) antenna with notched-band characteristic.
Design of Remote I/O data acquisition system with zigbee (144.64 KB) In this paper, the key components of the Information Terminal and the wireless receiving modules on the data Collection and wireless transmission network were Designed with the principle of zigbee and 51 Series of single-chip computer.
DESIGN OF SIMULINK MODEL FOR OFDM AND COMPARISON OF FFTOFDM AND DWT-OFDM. (168 KB) In this paper we propose a DWT-IDWT based OFDM transmitter and receiver that achieve better performance in terms Bit Error Rate (BER) for AWGN channel.
Design of Variable Width Barrel Shifter for High Speed Processor Architecture (105.95 KB) In this paper, the design of the variable width barrel shifter is presented in which we can shift 4bit, 8bit, 16bit, and 32bit and maximum 64bit partial product during multiplication
DESIGN OF WAVELET PACKET BASED MODEL FOR MULTI CARRIER MODULATION (146.05 KB) In this paper, Wavelet Packet Transform is designed for the model of MCM as a novel alternative to the most exiting Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technique.
Detection and Demarcation of Tumor using Vector Quantization in MRI images (232.07 KB) In this paper we proposed segmentation using vector quantization technique. Here we used Linde Buzo-Gray algorithm (LBG) for segmentation of MRI images.
DETECTION AND REMOVAL OF BLACK HOLE IN MOBILE AD-HOC NETWORK (MANET) (70.19 KB) This paper gives information about the detection technique of black hole in the MANET.
Detection and VLSI Implementation for Multiple-Antenna Systems (1152.18 KB) This paper presents a novel probabilistic spherical detection (P-SD) method which applies the probabilistic-search algorithm to conventional depth-first SD (DF-SD).
DETECTION OF PEAK AND BOUNDARIES OF P AND T WAVES IN ECG SIGNALS (194.85 KB) The proposed methodology shows accurate detection of P and T wave peaks and boundaries and enables precise calculations of waveforms for each analysis window.
Development of an advanced embedded system for description of electrophysiological phenomena (987.89 KB) The objective of this work is the development of an advanced embedded wireless sensor to detect electrophysiological phenomena in order to investigate the correlation of biosignal patterns to salinity stress in ornamental plants.
DEVELOPMENT OF NEURO FUZZY CONTROLLER ALGORITHM FOR AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (88.83 KB) The paper presents the neuro-fuzzy controller algorithm for air conditioning system.The experimental results of the developed system are also shown.
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS (164.52 KB) Up to now, our discussions have focused on analog signals which could take on a continuous set of values limited only by the power supply capabilities. Digital signals, in contrast, are designed to take on a discrete set of values.
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS (374.38 KB) This experiment is a basic introduction to digital logic. You should attempt it only if you either have some prior facility with circuit wiring or you have completed one of the electrical experiments
Digital Electronics (216.76 KB) By converting continuous analog signals into a nite number of discrete states, a process called digitization,
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Part 2: Sequential Logic (132.7 KB) This paper describes about Flip-flops, which are an important class of circuits and provide many capabilities other than memory, such as counters, shift registers, etc.
Digital GPS Signal Generator for L1 Band (849.54 KB) This paper deals with the generation of GPS signals using FPGA based Xilinx System Generator 9.2. We have considered L1 frequency band as it is mainly used for commercial, civil aviation and other purposes.
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING (167.05 KB) This paper describes the basic technological aspects of Digital Image Processing with special reference to satellite image processing.
Digital image processing techniques for the detection and removal of cracks (1000.74 KB) An integrated methodology for the detection and removal of cracks on digitized paintings is presented in this paper.
Digital Video Broadcasting-Satellite to Handheld Services (73.97 KB) An attempt has been made to probe various digital video broadcast techniques for spatial and temporal distribution of contents as per stake holder needs Concept of time, space, energy and beam angle varying strategy has been explored.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Technique with Residue Number System (698.62 KB) In this paper, a residue number arithmetic is used in direct sequence spread spectrum system, this system is evaluated and the bit error probability of this system is compared to that of non residue number system.
DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORM AND S-TRANSFORM BASED TIME SERIES DATA MINING USING MULTILAYER PERCEPTRON NEURAL NETWORK (110.91 KB) This paper presents discrete wavelet transform and the S-transform based neural classifier scheme used for time series data mining of power quality events occurring due to power signal disturbances.
DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORM AND S-TRANSFORM BASED TIME SERIES DATA MINING USING MULTILAYER PERCEPTRON NEURAL NETWORK (110.91 KB) This paper presents discrete wavelet transform and the S-transform based neural classifier scheme used for time series data mining of power quality events occurring due to power signal disturbances
Discrete wavelet transform based signal stegnography & encryption (148.62 KB) In this paper, the proposed algorithm based on Discrete Wavelet Transform technique for signal stegnography and one stage of encryption; both methods are used for secure communication.
Distributed Estimation Using an Improved Incremental Distributed LMS Algorithm (451.26 KB) In this paper we consider the problem of distributed adaptive estimation in wireless sensor networks for two different observation noise conditions.
Downlink Scheduling and Radio Resource Allocation in Adaptive OFDMA Wireless Systems (452.83 KB) In this paper, we address the problem of adaptive radio resource allocation (RRA) and packet scheduling in the downlink of a cellular OFDMA system.
Dynamic Error Correction of Force Sensor (1899.76 KB) In this paper, the recent achievement and the future prospects on the methods and the instruments for correcting the effect of the inertial mass on dynamic force measurements based on the LMM are discussed.
Dynamic optical filtering and temperature sensing capabilities between1D binary and ternary photonic crystals (881.38 KB) In this paper a comparative study has been performed between 1D binary and ternary PHC (photonic crystal) on their capabilities as dynamic optical filter and a temperature sensor.
Easy Image Processing: Camera Interfacing for Robotics (600.05 KB) Iâ€™ve been interested in robotics since I was a little boy.Back when I was in junior high school, I built a mobile robot platform out of the drive portion of a childâ€™s motorized car
ECG Compression using Wavelet Packet, Cosine Packet and Wave Atom Transforms (168.27 KB) This paper presents and analyzes Wavelet Packet, Cosine Packet and Wave Atom Transforms based electrocardiogram (ECG) compression.
Effect of Fixed Copper Particle on PD Characteristcs of Sf6- N2 (10:90) Gas Mixtures (200.91 KB) This paper deals with the influence of conducting particle on the discharge characteristics of gas mixtures in a co-axial duct.
Effect of negative resistance in the noise behavior of Ka Band IMPATT diodes. (118.33 KB) Noise properties and performance of DDR IMPATT diode at Ka Band frequency has been investigated through modeling and simulation technique.
Effect of Non-linearities in Fuzzy Based Load Frequency Control (105.18 KB) This paper presents an approach for designing fuzzy logic based load frequency controller with the presence of non-linearity and obtaining better dynamic response as compared to conventional controllers.
Efficiency Analysis of Bridgeless PFC Boost Converter with the Conventional Method (70.94 KB) In this paper, a detailed description of the operation of the proposed circuit is given. The most common methods used to calculate the power losses is discussed and compared for the various topologies.
Efficiency of Brown Stock Pulp washing in Liquid Properties (165.91 KB) Washing is simply bulk removal of the liquor surrounding the pulp fibers. In a laboratory washing cell, the mechanism of the displacement washing of unbleached Kraft pulp was investigated.
Efficient data hiding scheme using lossless data compression and image steganography (102 KB) In this paper, we have proposed a data hiding scheme using image steganography and compression.
EFFICIENT DC GO/NO-GO TEST OF AN N-STAGE PIPELINED ANALOG-TODIGITAL CONVERTER (710.34 KB) In this paper, a low-cost test is developed for a one stage PADC. It is shown that only three DC test values are capable to detect all catastrophic faults in the stage by observing only the digital outputs of the stage under test.
Efficient Detection Using Sequential Probability Ratio Test in Mobile Cognitive Radio Systems (422.44 KB) This paper proposes a smart design strategy for a sequential detector to reliably detect the primary userâ€™s signal, especially in fast fading environments.
EFFICIENT EYES DETECTION USING FAST NORMALISED CROSS-CORRELATION (134.51 KB) The experiment is performed on chufs database of face image for detection of eyes. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the template matching methods for eyes detection.
Electromagnetic field theory for physicists and engineers:Fundamentals and Applications (1102.67 KB) This chapter starts with a brief review of Maxwellâ€™s equations, which are the fundamental laws that, together with the theory of electromagnetic behavior of matter, explain on a macroscopic scale the properties of the electromagnetic field
ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES IN IRIS-LOADED WAVEGUIDES (1170.83 KB) The research reported in this document was made possible through support extended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Research Laboratory of Electronics
ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES SCATTERING (639.14 KB) Abstract|The scattering properties of dielectric waveguides con-nected in cascade can be obtained by using the generalized scattering matrix concept, together with the generalized telegraphist
Electronic Design Automation Using Object Oriented Electronics (243.38 KB) In this paper, an approach is presented for modeling of various electronic and electric devices using object oriented design, aiming on building a library of devices (classes) which can be used for electronic design automation.
Electronically Steerable planer Phased Array Antenna (615.83 KB) A planar phased-array antenna has been constructed from a 15x15 square grid of z-directed monopoles with a length of 0.475 Î», element spacing of 0.29 Î», average directivity of 20.0 dBi across all scan angles.
EMBEDDED IMPLEMENTATION OF EEG ANALYSIS USING INDEPENDENT COMPONENT APPROACH (908.59 KB) This paper focuses on the analysis of EEG signals using ICA approach. Two ICA algorithms- Pearson ICA and JADE ICA are analysed.
Embedded System for Security Services Integration (200.76 KB) In this paper, we propose an Embedded System for Security Services Integration (SSI) and discuss aspects about its architecture and performance when it is implemented in FPGA.
ENERGY MANAGEMENT OF WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK WITH MIMO TECHNIQUES (116.84 KB) In this paper the STBC based cluster heads cooperative transmission (SCHCT) scheme is proposed.
ENHANCED CHAOTIC IMAGE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM ON TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS (291.96 KB) In this paper, we propose an algorithm in which two one-dimensional chaotic maps are used instead of a one-dimensional chaotic map.
Enhanced Max-Log-APP and Enhanced Log-APP Decoding for DVB-RCS (537.45 KB) We present a new decoding technique for double binary turbo codes, such as in the Digital Video Broadcasting for Return Channel via Satellite
Enhancing Spectrum Efficiency of Cognitive Radio waveforms Using SD-SMSE Framework (252.75 KB) We proposed a hybrid overlay/underlay waveform that realizes benefits of both waveforms and demonstrated its performance in frequency selective fading channels.
EPIC: Ending Piracy of Integrated Circuits (250.95 KB) As semiconductor manufacturing requires greater capital investments, the use of contract foundries has grown dramatically
Error Rate Probability for Coded MQAM with MRC Diversity in the Presence of Cochannel Interferers (304.64 KB) Exact expressions for bit-error probability for coherent square detection of uncoded and coded MQAM using an array of antennas with MRC in a flat fading channel interference limited system in a Nakagami-m fading environment is derived.
Estimation of Relative Operating Characteristics of Text Independent Speaker Verification (584.61 KB) This paper presents the performance of a text independent speaker verification system using Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM).
ESTIMATION OF RESPIRATORY RATE FROM ECG (76.48 KB) Clinical investigation of some sleep disorders, stress testing, ambulatory monitoring requires simultaneous monitoring of heart rate and respiratory rates.
Evaluation of Bag of Visual Words for Category Level Object Recognition (533.24 KB) In this work, the effect of different possible parameters and performance evaluation of Bag of visual words approach in terms of their recognition performance using 8 different classes is explored.
EVALUATION OFGRAYINTENSITY VALUE RELIABLE DIGITIZATION OFDIGITALRADIOGRAPHY (143.82 KB) This paper discusses the Gray level distribution of a test piece radiograph.
Existing Multicast Routing Protocols Used In Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (110.11 KB) In this paper we made a comprehensive study on existing multicast routing protocols.
Experimental Validation of a Marine Current Turbine Simulator (1804.02 KB) This paper deals with the experimental validation of a Matlab-Simulink simulation tool of marine current turbine (MCT) systems.
Extreme Environment Electronic Packaging For Venus And Mars Landed Missions (1160.05 KB)
Fabrication of Immersion Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers on Silicon (1729.37 KB) A maximum processing temperature of 250ô€€€C is used to fabricate capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers (CMUTs) on silicon and quartz substrates for immersion applications.
FACE RECOGNITION APPROACH BASED ON WAVELET - CURVELET TECHNIQUE (458.91 KB) In this paper, a novel face recognition approach based on wavelet-curvelet technique, is proposed. This algorithm based on the similarities embedded in the images, That utilize the wavelet-curvelet technique to extract facial features.
Face Recognition Using Eigen face Coefficients and Principal Component Analysis (458.91 KB) In this paper the PCA features for Feature extraction are used and matching is done for the face under consideration with the test image using Eigen face coefficients.
Fast and Scalable Pattern Matching for Memory Architecture (523.92 KB) We present a hardware-implementable pattern matching algorithm for content filtering applications, which is scalable in terms of speed, the number of patterns and the pattern length.
Fast Intra Prediction Algorithm for H.264/AVC Based on Quadratic and Gradient Model (745.59 KB) In this study, the gradient prediction method used to predict the homogeneous area and the quadratic prediction function used to predict the nonhomogeneous area.
Fingerprint Recognition using Minutia Score Matching (458.28 KB) In this paper, Fingerprint Recognition is projected using Minutia Score Matching method (FRMSM).
FOUR-WAVE-MIXING BASED WAVELENGTH CONVERSION USING DIFFERENT TYPES OF FIBERS (269.04 KB) We demonstrate four-wave-mixing (FWM) based wavelength conversion at 1.55 Î¼m using four different types of optical fibers.
FPGA Based Embedded Multiprocessor Architecture (225.94 KB) We have designed a new architecture called embedded concurrent computing (ECC), which is implementing on FPGA chip using VHDL. The design methodology is expected to allow scalable embedded multiprocessors for system expansion.
FPGA Based Robotic Arm With Six Degrees of Freedom (257.95 KB) The purpose of the project is to build a multipurpose robotic arm which can perform operations with higher accuracy with 6 degrees of freedom.
FPGA Implementation of High Speed Infrared Image Enhancement (127.99 KB) This paper deals with Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) based hardware Implementation of Infrared Image (IRI) enhancement of thermo graphic images.
FPGA Implementation of OFDM Transceiver using FFT Algorithm (219.75 KB) In this paper the design and implementation of OFDM on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) device has been presented.
FPGA IMPLEMENTATION OF RED ALGORITHM FOR HIGH SPEED PUPIL ISOLATION (216.49 KB) In this his project, iris template generation with directional filtering, which is a computationally expensive, yet parallel portion of a modern iris recognition algorithm, is parallelized on an FPGA system.
FPGA-BASED CONTROL OF THERMOELECTRIC COOLERS (203.04 KB) This paper presents the temperature regulation of a 48W laser diode through thermoelectric coolers (TECs).
FPGA-Based Fuzzy Logic (609.06 KB) A large numbers of fuzzy control applications with the physical systems require a real-time operation to interface high speed constraints
FRACTAL IMAGE COMPRESSION USING QUADTREE DECOMPOSITION AND HUFFMAN CODING (190.51 KB) The compression ratio (CR) and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) values are determined for three types of images namely standard Lena image, Satellite Rural image and Satellite Urban image.
FRACTIONAL-N FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER DESIGN FOR RFAPPLICATIONS (414.81 KB) In this work, design of Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer using PLL has been investigated. The simulation is done in 0.18 Î¼m CMOS technology with CADENCE tools using UMC foundry models.
Frame Detection For Synchronization In OFDM (100.67 KB) By using Xilinx software and verilog coding, in this paper the problem of frame detection is considered.
Framework for safety-management activity to realize OSHA/PSM (282.01 KB) Process Safety Management (PSM) is a management system that is focused on prevention of, preparedness for, mitigation of, response to, and restoration from catastrophic releases of chemicals or energy from a process plant.
FREEZE PROTECTION FOR NATURAL GAS PIPELINE SYSTEMS AND MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENTATION (60.19 KB) The failure to supply natural gas upon demand can cause irreparable damage to a companyâ€™s corporate image in the 21st Century.
From Maskee to Audible Noise in Perceptual Speech Enhancement (304.01 KB) Two ï¬ltering techniques that avoid or correct the MAN phenomenon are proposed to effectively suppress background noise without in- troducing much distortion.
FUNCTIONAL VERIFICATION OF SECURE DIGITAL HOST CONTROLLER (794.07 KB) The important applications of portable storage devices are to make backup copies of important data, to share information between different computers or persons, to store digital pictures, music, games, etc., and to secure information.
Fundamentals of Digital Electronics (536.71 KB) This paper explains about fundamental circuits of gates, encoders, binary addition, D-latches, ring counters, JK flip-flops, DACs, ADCs, seven-segment displays, serial communication, and the CPU.
Fuzzy Logic Based Speed Control System â€œComparative Studyâ€ (127.29 KB) This paper presents a compact soft computing fuzzy logic control system for induction motor scalar speed control.
Gap- Coupled Microstrip Antennas For Dual Frequency Operations (72.92 KB) A study on dual frequency operation of antenna for variable length and different array configurations are presented in this paper.
Generation and Modulation of Tunable mm-Wave Optical Signals Using Semiconductor Ring Laser (288.13 KB) In this paper, a method for the efficient generation and wideband modulation of mm-wave optical signals using a combination of OIL and FWM in the SRL has been demonstrated.
GESTURE RECOGNITION SYSTEM (124.44 KB) In this paper, the hand gesture of a person is recognised and it identifies which hand of the person is raised. The skin colour is taken to recognise hands and face and the dark background is taken so that the skin detection may become easier.
GRAY COLOR CONVERSION USING CLASSIFICATION METHOD (137.53 KB) We introduce a function using Classification method that produces different values of gray color for a range of RGB color images so the nearly reverse is possible.
GSM BASED INTELLIGENT WIRELESS MOBILE PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM USING ZIGBEE (269.86 KB) This paper deals with one of such Medical Application of Wireless Networks.
Hand Gesture Recognition: Sign to Voice System (S2V) (413.55 KB) This paper presents a system prototype that is able to automatically recognize sign language to help normal people to communicate more effectively with the hearing or speech impaired people.
HAND SEGMENTATION AND TRACKING OF CONTINUOUS HAND POSTURE (578.45 KB) This work reports the design of a continuous hand posture recognition system. Hand tracking and segmentation are the primary steps for any hand gesture recognition system.
Hard network lifetime wireless sensor networks with high energy first clustering (241.04 KB) The proposed scheme extends High Energy First (HEF) clustering algorithm and enables multi-hop transmissions among the clusters by incorporating the selection of cooperative sending and receiving nodes.
HARDWARE IMPLEMENTATION OF NEURAL NETWORK FOR VEHICLE CLASSIFICATION USING FPGA (412.42 KB) This project presents vehicle classification using acoustic signal and its FPGA implementation.
Harmonic Mitigation For AC Variable Frequency Pump Drives (324.68 KB)
Hierarchical Clock Distribution System for Synchronous Standard Cell (740.71 KB) This paper describes the synebronous clock dktrfbution prob Iem in VLSI and techniques for its solution. In particular, a bierarcbicat design technique for minimizing clock skew within a VLSI circuit
High Frequency Performance of GaN Based IMPATT Diodes (145.16 KB) In this paper the performance of GaN based SDR IMPATT have thoroughly studied.
High Speed ACSU Architecture for Viterbi Decoder Using T-Algorithm (283.04 KB) In this paper, we propose an efficient architecture based on pre-computation for Viterbi decoders incorporating Talgorithm.
High Speed Booth Encoded Multiplier By Minimising The Computation Time (202.43 KB) In this project, one row of the partial product array can be reduced without increasing the delay.
High Speed NP-CMOS and Multi-Output Dynamic Full Adder Cells (364.88 KB) In this paper we present two novel 1-bit full adder cells in dynamic logic style. NP-CMOS (Zipper) and Multi-Output structures are used to design the adder blocks.
High Transmission through Sharp Bends in Photonic Crystal Waveguides (256.88 KB) Photonic crystals have inspired great interest recently because of their potential ability to control the propagation of light
High-Gain Transimpedance Amplifier (TIA) for Night Airglow Photometer (98.41 KB) This paper describes a simple, inexpensive transimpedance amplifier (TIA) suitable to convert the fast current pulses delivered by photomultiplier tube of night airglow photometer into the corresponding voltage.
High-Q RF coils on silicon integrated circuits (164.09 KB) We report on out-of-plane micro-machined inductors exhibiting record high quality factors (Q) on silicon integrated circuits. The coils are made by three-dimensional self-assembly of stress-engineered structures
High-Speed VLSI Architectures for the AES Algorithm (562.6 KB) This paper presents novel high-speed architectures for the hardwareimplementation of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm.
HIGHLY EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT SPECTRAL ANALYSIS MULTIRATE DIGITAL FILLTER BANK (403.75 KB) In this paper, we propose a novel approach in digital bandpass filter bank through Modified Kaiser window based Multirate technique.
Histogram Characterizations of Infrared Images Captured By a Modified Digital Camera (195.81 KB) This paper is to show that different visible light filter modifies the histogram patterns significantly, but with similar basic pattern.
HISTOPATHOLOGICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS USING IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES (735.8 KB) This paper reviews computer assisted histopathology image analysis for cancer detection and classification.
Hiway Fast Ethernet Segment Switches (16.81 KB)
HOLOGRAPHY : NEW BREAKTHROUGH IN SOLAR POWER CONVERSION TECHNOLOGY (221.24 KB) In this paper, holographic film technology and its application to solar power conversion techniques has been discussed.
HOMOLOGOUS ROUTING PROTOCOLS OF WIRELESS INFRASTRUCTURE LESS NETWORK (633.01 KB) In this thesis we have simulated, analyzed and compared three homologous ad-hoc routing protocols DSDV, DYMO and ZRP at different scenarios.
Huffman Encoding using VLSI (162.79 KB) In our implementation of Huffman encoder, more frequent input data is encoded with less number of binary bits than the data with less frequency.
HW\SW IMPLEMENTATION OF IRIS RECOGNITION ALGORITHM IN THE FPGA (250.22 KB) In this paper, three different methods are proposed to accelerate the simulation of biometric systems based on iris recognition with performance analysis.
HYBRID BINARIZTION TECHNIQUE FOR HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS (394.21 KB) This paper deals with degradations which occur due to shadows, non-uniform illumination, low contrast and strain.
IDENTIFICATION OF FINGER IMAGES USING SCORE-LEVEL FUSION. (1081.32 KB) This paper presents a new approach to improve the performance of finger-vein identification systems presented in the literature.
IIR Filter design with Craziness based Particle Swarm Optimization Technique (445.58 KB) This paper demonstrates the application of craziness based particle swarm optimization (CRPSO) technique for designing the 8th order low pass Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filter.
Illumination Insensitive Face Recognition Using Gradientfaces (893.83 KB) In this paper we propose a novel method called gradientface for face recognition under varying illumination.
IMAGE AND VIDEO QUALITY ASSESSMENT BASED ON THE SIMILARITY OF EDGE PROJECTIONS (1727.92 KB) In this paper, to assess the visual quality of an arbitrary distorted image or a compressed video, visual features of the image or video are compared with those of the original image or video instead of direct comparison of 2 images or videos.
IMAGE COMPRESSION USING HYBRID QUANTIZATION METHOD IN JPEG (418.29 KB) This paper refers to proposed â€œHybrid Quantization Methodâ€ in JPEG image compression standard.
Image Contrast Enhancement based Sub-histogram Equalization Technique (1863.83 KB) The proposed algorithm segments the original histogram into sub-histograms with reference to brightness level and equalizes each sub-histogram with the limited extents of equalization considering its mean and variance.
IMAGE DENOISING USING SURE-BASED ADAPTIVE THRESHOLDING IN DIRECTIONLET DOMAIN (511.5 KB) In this paper a novel de-noising scheme based on multi directional and anisotropic wavelet transform called directionlet is presented.
IMAGE EDGE DETECTION BASED ON FPGA (239.62 KB) This paper presents a kind of parallel processing construction of Sobel edge detection enhancement algorithm, which can quickly get the result of one pixel in only one clock periods.
Image enhancement using Wavelet transforms and SVD (536.81 KB) In this paper we developed a method to enhance the quality of the given image.
Image Processing (575.72 KB) The image processing parts of Java are buried within the java.awt.image package
Image Processing (1073.21 KB) The International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), sponsored by the IEEE Signal Processing Society, is the premier forum for the presentation of technological advances
IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD TO MEASURE SUGARCANE LEAF AREA (1186.29 KB) This paper includes the area measurement of sugarcane leaf based on image processing method which is useful for plants growth monitoring, to analyze fertilizer deficiency and environmental stress, to measure diseases severity.
IMAGE PROCESSING OF LIQUID CRYSTAL MESOGEN EXHIBITING NEMATIC PHASE (1186.29 KB) The article attempts novel method in analysis of liquid crystalline mesogen exhibiting nematic texture with image processing techniques for variety of features and its relevance to the texture quantitatively.
IMAGE PROCESSING SEGMENTATION USING COMPUTATIONAL GEOMETRY ALGORITHMS (352.04 KB) In this paper, fingerprint segmentation for secure Internet verification purposes is investigated. The novel application of computational geometry algorithms
Image Processing Technique (389.01 KB) We present a new method for a large-area graphene layer identification characterized by low cost, high accuracy, high throughput, complete automation, and scalability.
Image Processing Techniques to Determine Bicycle Flow (317.3 KB) This paper describes parameter detection of bicycle flow based on video processing. The binary â€˜Temporal-Spatial imageâ€™ (TS image) is used for counting the number of people.
IMAGE QUALITY ASSESSMENT USING THE MOTIF SCAN (948.17 KB) This paper proposes an image quality metric (IQM) that uses the motif scan.
IMAGE REPRESENTATION USING EPANECHNIKOV DENSITY FEATURE POINTS ESTIMATOR (163.49 KB) In this paper we propose a generic image representation algorithm using Epanechnikov Density Feature Points Estimator (EDFPE).
IMAGE RETRIEVAL: A STATE OF THE ART APPROACH FOR CBIR (506.2 KB) The goal of these systems is to operate on collections of images and, in response to visual queries, extract similar images.
IMAGE SEARCH ENGINE BASED ON COMBINED FEATURES OF IMAGE SUB-BLOCKS (422.61 KB) In this paper we propose a new and efficient technique to retrieve images based on sum of the values of Local Histogram and GLCM (Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix) texture of image sub-blocks to enhance the retrieval performance.
IMAGE STEGANOGRAPHY USING BLOCK COMPLEXITY ANALYSIS (365.96 KB) The algorithm proposed here works on the wavelet transform coefficients which embedded the secret data into the original image.
Impact of dielectric deterioration on the conducted EMI emissions in the DC-DC boost converter (779.29 KB) In this paper the impact of the dielectric materials aging is presented using both circuit simulation and a digital signal processing method based on Wiener filtering.
IMPLEMENTATION AND COMPARISON OF WAVELET TRANSFORM AND FOURIER TRANSFORM (668.59 KB) The proposed OFDM system was modeled tested, and its Performance was found under different International Telecommunications Union (ITU Channel models.
Implementation of a Modem for Narrow Bandwidth Channel Using 6713 DSK (185.47 KB) This paper mainly deals with voice transmission over a channel and implemented using 6713 DSK.
Implementation of Adaptive Digital Controllers on Programmable Logic Devices (292.74 KB) Much has been made of the capabilities of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA's) in the hardware implementation of fast digital signal processing functions.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DUAL-CORE MULTITHREADED PROCESSOR ON XILINX SPARTAN-III FPGA (83.98 KB) Technology is emerging at a very rapid way and the need for smaller and faster systems has been increasing today at an exponential rate along with time.
Implementation of Fingerprint Assist Wending Machine with Recharge Option (221.92 KB) In this paper we propose an implementation technique for coffee vending machine with the goal of getting recharge option for customer using fingerprint-based authentication. We implement the proposed design based on AVR microcontroller.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROGRESSIVE BLOCK CODER FOR IMAGE COMPRESSION SYSTEM (988.42 KB) This paper work describes the implementation of Discrete Wavelet Transform based progressive block coder using only quad-tree partitioning approach.
IMPLEMENTATION OF RSA KEY GENERATION BASED ON RNS USING VERILOG (182.06 KB) In this paper, a novel architecture is presented to provide high processing speed to RSA key generation for embedded platform with limited processing capacity.
IMPLEMENTATION OF SPEECH RECOGNITION SYSTEM USING DSP PROCESSOR ADSP2181 (182.06 KB) In real-time environment speech recognized applications, itâ€™s necessary to use embedded resource-limited hardware.Less memory, clock frequency, space and cost related to common architecture PC (x86), must be more effective computation.
IMPLEMENTATION OF VITERBI ALGORITHM ON DSP (129.08 KB) The basic goalin this paper to control errors in data transmission over unreliable or noisy communication channels.
IMPLEMENTING SHA-224/256 FOR SECURE COMMITMENT SCHEME APPLICATIONS USING FPGA (288.2 KB) This paper uses the similarity between SHA-224 and SHA-256 algorithms to design the SHA-224/256 IP core oriented Digital Signature.
IMPROVED BLOCK BASED FEATURE LEVEL IMAGE FUSION TECHNIQUE USING CONTOURLET (796.27 KB) The proposed BFCN model is compared with other techniques to assess the quality of the fused image. Experimental results clearly prove that the proposed BFCN model is an efficient and feasible algorithm for image fusion.
Improved Estimation of Evolutionary Spectrum based on Short Time Fourier Transforms (1271.03 KB) The present work overcomes the magnitude distortion observed in multi-component non-stationary signals with STFT and MGDF estimation of ES using SD.
Improved Root-Mean-Square-Gain-Combining for SIMO Channels (381.2 KB) This paper introduces an improvement of RMSGC using two different issues. We found that post-detection and de-noising the received signals improve the performance of RMSGC and lower the threshold SNR.
Improved Text-Independent Speaker Identification using Fused MFCC & IMFCC Feature Sets (600.04 KB) This paper introduces the Gaussian shaped filter (GF) while calculating MFCC and IMFCC in place of typical triangular shaped bins. The objective is to introduce a higher amount of correlation between subband outputs.
INCREASING THE NRI BANDWIDTH OF DIELECTRIC SPHERE-BASED METAMATERIALS BY COATING (514.58 KB) A new metamaterial topology is proposed, based on dielectric coated spheres.
Incursion Model for Nomenclature of EEG Signals via Wavelet Transform (162.76 KB) The present work describes a computer model to provide a more accurate picture of the EEG signal processing via Wavelet Transform.
Integrated Circuits (93.53 KB) Integrated circuits (often called â€œchipsâ€) are the core components of the information technology industry. They are essential components in any digital equipment, and have been incorporated into a great variety
INTELLIGENT SCHEDULER APPROACH TO MULTIPROCESSOR SCHEDULING OF APERIODIC TASKS (102.24 KB) This paper presents a new scheduler capable of scheduling aperiodic tasks at real time in multiprocessor system.
Intelligent Street Lighting System Using Gsm (441.14 KB) The purpose of this work is to describe the Intelligent Street Lighting (ISL) system, a first approach to accomplish the demand for flexible public lighting systems.
INTER CARRIER INTERFERENCE & S/I RATIO OF VARIOUS PULSE SHAPING FUNCTIONS (171.08 KB) We have performed a detailed performance comparison of various pulse shaping functions used in OFDM System with Carrier Frequency Offset.
Interpretation of MPLS Enabled Network with QOS Model (201.16 KB) This paper presents the interpretation of simple IP network, MPLS enabled network, MPLS VPN network, MPLS VPN with QoS enabled network in the form of Delay, Jitter and Packet loss.
Introduction to Digital Electronics (92.51 KB) This paper briefly explains about topics like how the computers are made, what computers do, Logic OR and AND switches and simple gates.
Introduction to Numerical Methods and Matlab Programming for Engineers (969.58 KB) This paper introduces concepts of numerical methods and Matlab in an Engineering framework.
INVARIANT CORNER DETECTION USING STEERABLE FILTERS AND HARRIS ALGORITHM (765.15 KB) This paper proposes a new invariant corner detection algorithm using steerable filters and Harris corner detection.
INVESTIGATION OF PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS FOR ASYMMETRIC MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING HYBRID MODULATION TECHNIQUE (202.79 KB) The performance of multilevel inverter (such as switching loss and harmonics) is mainly decided by its modulation strategies. This paper focuses on a hybrid modulation strategy for asymmetric cascaded seven level inverter.
JOINT AZIMUTH AND ELEVATION ANGLE ESTIMATION USING INCOMPLETE DATA GENERATED (619.7 KB) In this study, we extend the "Fault Tolerant Matrix Pencil Method for Direction of Arrival Estimation" proposed by the authors to joint estimation of Azimuth and Elevation Angles from a data generated by Uniform Planar Antenna array.
Knowledge Based Embedded System Modeling With Real-Time Response Requirements (686.29 KB) The paper presents a proposal of a hybrid method for embedded system modeling with emphasis on constraints analysis.
LABORATORY WORK BOOK (1807.28 KB) The paper is a work book which emphasizes on the basic components of digital electronics including op-amps, analog switches, different ICs, sample-and-hold circuit, ADC and DACs.
LDA BASED FACE RECOGNITION USING DCT AND HYBRID DWT (117.5 KB) In this paper we present a hybrid approach for efficient human face recognition. The proposed method is based on linear discriminant analysis of image in DCT domain with a combination of details of DWT.
Link Margin Optimization of Free Space Optical Link under the Impact of Varying Meteorological Conditions (138.55 KB) In this paper we have formulated the link margin equation for the performance evaluation of FSO link under varying meteorological conditions.
Load Balancing By Using Paging Technique for Cellular Network (532.36 KB) In the process of paging schemes are the hierarchical pipeline paging scheme, the hierarchical sequential paging scheme, and the hierarchical blanket paging scheme can be apply to minimize the delay constraint and paging cost.
logic for SCADA Production Optimization (223.99 KB) This paper describes the versatility and application of IEC 61131 logic as an embedded function of SCADA host software to optimize Production and Asset Management
Lossy Source Coding (723.22 KB) Lossy coding of speech, high-quality audio, still images, and video is commonplace today. However, in 1948, few lossy compression systems were in service.
LOW POWER IMPLEMENTATION OF TRIPLE-DES BLOCK 65nm TECHNOLOGY (447.26 KB) Trying to optimize the design with respect to power might result in an increase in the delay. This trade-off between power and delay are analyzed in this paper.
Low Power VLSI Techniques Using Booth Algorithm for Digital Filter for Hearing aid Applications (223.5 KB) In this paper, focusing on the power dissipation at all levels of the design process, from algorithm design to the detailed implementation, however, there has been little work done to understand how to design energy efficient processors.
Low-complexity Integer Frequency Offset Synchronization for OFDMA System (904.21 KB) This paper presents a integer frequency offset (IFO) estimation scheme for the 3GPP long term evolution (LTE) downlink system.
MAIL SORTER USING LABVIEW (178.77 KB) â€˜Mail Sorter using LABVIEWâ€™ is a step towards technological advancement, it segregates printed letters on zonal division basis by using the highly advanced technology of OCR and software LABVIEW powered by National Instruments.
Mapper and Demapper for LDPC-Coded Systems (198.67 KB) This paper discusses the choice of suitable quantization characteristics for both the decoder messages and the received samples in LDPC-coded systems using M-QAM schemes.
MAPPING OF WEATHER RADAR GROUND CLUTTER USING THE DIGITAL ELEVATION MODEL (758.02 KB) This paper focuses on ground clutter mapping for weather radars. To achieve this, we extracted the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) using the Radio Mobile software.
Mathematical Formulation and Comparative Analysis of Losses in Solar Cells (777.17 KB) In this paper authors have focused over themathematical formulation of different losses occurring in solar cells.
MBER Space Time Equalization assisted Multiuser Detection (118.88 KB) A novel minimum bit-error rate (MBER) spaceâ€“time-equalization (STE)-based multiuser detector (MUD) is proposed for multiple-receive-antenna-assisted space-division multiple-access systems.
Medical Images Based on Image Processing Chain Optimization (460.09 KB) Segmentation is a crucial task in medical image processing. The accuracy of the segmentation can directly affect other post processing tasks
MEMS BASED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM USING MICROPUMP (183.66 KB) This paper presents the new design of transdermal drug delivery system. A conceptual DDS design is proposed. This design consists of a unit which houses the micropump, electronic and power circuitry.
MICRO AND NANOBUBBLE WATER (291.89 KB) The nano bubble are closely packed and their irregular cross section abd interconnection indicate that their lateral growth is limited by neighbour the micro and nano bubble is used for various purposes.
MICROSTRIP U-SHAPE PATCH ANTENNA (363.6 KB) The purpose of this paper is to design a compact size high bandwidth microstrip patch antenna with promising efficiency for wireless applications.
Microwave Photonics Mixing (1906.79 KB) This paper provides an overview on the optical techniques used for frequency conversion, i.e. mixing, and gives the advantages and drawbacks of all techniques presented.
Microwave Photonics: Oppurtunities for Photonic Integration (514.17 KB) This paper reviews the prospects and technologies for integration in microwave photonic systems.An advanced application - photonic THz - generation is used to illustrate the potential value of photonic integration.
Microwaves in Waveguides (763 KB) Microwaves are commonly used in various aspects of everyday life. In your kitchen you most likely have a microwave oven. A close look at many towers and rooftops around the city will reveal microwave antennas used for telecommunication
Microwaves in Waveguides (808.68 KB) Microwaves are commonly used in various aspects of everyday life. In your kitchen you most likely have a microwave oven. A close look at many towers and rooftops around the city will reveal microwave antennas used for telecommunication
Millimeter-Wave Photonic Techniques: Part I-Photonic Generation of Millimeter-Wave Signals (1614.86 KB) In this paper, some new techniques in photonic generation of mm-wave signals for RoF network applications are reviewed, which include phase locking of 2 ultra-quiet lasers, mm-wave source generation using modulation techniques.
MIMO RADAR WAVEFORM USING ACCELERATED PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION (244.21 KB) We employ ACC_PSO,Particles of a swarm communicate good positions, velocity and accelerations to each other as well as dynamically adjust their own position, velocity and acceleration derived from the best of all particles.
Minimize Logic Synthesis FPGA â€“ Extraction And Substitution Problems (284.99 KB) In this paper we propose a novel application of Walsh spectral transformation to the evaluation of Boolean function correlation.
MMA Memo 200 Photonic local oscillator for the Millimeter Array (60.59 KB) This paper is to generate the local oscillator signals for the NRAO MMA telescopes by phase locking the difference frequency of two lasers which potentially offers enormous savings in cost, simplicity and higher reliability.
Mobile Communication (380.28 KB) This paper tries to explain the different ways of communication of young people via mobile devices. We focus on cell phone usage particularly text messaging.
Mobile Phone Brand Categorization vs. Usersâ€™ Security Practices (1072.59 KB) In the present paper, we correlated the brand of mobile phone to usersâ€™ security practices, statistically processing a large pool of the responses of 7172 students in 17 Universities of 10 Eastern and Southern Europe countries.
MOBILE ROBOT ON ARTIFICIAL LANDMARK LOCALIZATION METHOD AND BINOCULAR STEREO VISION (358.57 KB) This paper describes design of artificial landmark based on colour model used for Self-planning in unstructured environment to a robot for its movement.
Mobile Social Networking for Enhanced Group Communication (1594.61 KB) This report is the documentation of my Master Thesis written at Swisscom Strategy and Innovation and the Distributed Computing Group at ETH Zurich from March 1th until August 31th 2008.
Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks: Architects for Pervasive Computing (1295.21 KB) A mobile wireless sensor network owes its name to the presence of mobile sink or sensor nodes within the network. The advantages of mobile wireless sensor network over static wireless sensor network are better energy efficiency
Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks: Architects for Pervasive Computing (1295.21 KB) A mobile wireless sensor network owes its name to the presence of mobile sink or sensor nodes within the network. The advantages of mobile wireless sensor network over static wireless sensor network are better energy efficiency
Modeling and Performance prediction of Eureka-147 OFDM based DAB system (250.96 KB) The new digital radio system DAB developed within the Eureka 147 project is a very innovative and universal multimedia broadcast system that has the potential to replace existing AM and FM audio broadcast services in the near future.
MODELING AND SIMULATION OF SIGNAL PROCESSING FOR A CLOSED LOOP FIBER OPTIC GYROâ€™S USING FPGA (730.04 KB) This paper describes a constrained optimization aimed at reducing the excess gain-bandwidth of an initial controller thereby improving its performance.
MODELING OF LOW VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY FOR ACTIVE PHASED ARRAY RADAR (716.21 KB) This paper deals with the modeling and simulation of low voltage power supply (LVPS) unit to the ACTIVE PHASED ARRAY RADAR, which is used for sensing different targets at a time.
Modelling Process and Optimisation of EMC filters for Power Electronics Applications (204.11 KB) This paper proposes an approach for easy and fast modelling and optimization of power electronics structures. It focuses on the EMC filter design.
MODIFICATION TO SPIHT ALGORITHM INCREMENTAL THRESHOLD IMAGE COMPRESSION (158.13 KB) The Modified SPIHT represents a more efficient implementation of the SPIHT algorithm by using variable thresholds to sort the list of insignificant pixels (LIP) and the list of insignificant sets (LIS).
Modified Maximum A Posteriori Algorithm For Iterative Decoding of Turbo codes (392.13 KB) This paper extends the mathematical derivation of the original MAP algorithm and shows log likelihood values can be computed differently.
MORPHOLOGY BASED TECHNIQUE FOR TEXTURE ENHANCEMENT AND SEGMENTATION (1101.7 KB) The present paper proposes a new segmentation method for noise removal, image enhancement and segmentation. The proposed algorithm offers the advantage of providing good quality segmentation.
MOTION ESTIMATION IN MPEG-4 VIDEO SEQUENCE USING BLOCK MATCHING ALGORITHM (141.96 KB) Now a day, MPEG-4 is the most apparent multimedia standard which combines natural interactivity, synthetic digital videos and computer graphics. It has a wide variety of applications such as video conferencing, computer games and mobile phones etc.
Multi User Diversity Evaluation in MIMO HSDPA Downlink Channels (230.53 KB) A multiple transmit antenna, single receive antenna (per receiver) downlink channel with limited channel feedback is considered.
Multi User Diversity Evaluation in MIMO HSDPA Downlink Channels (230.53 KB) A multiple transmit antenna, single receive antenna (per receiver) downlink channel with limited channel feedback is considered.
MULTI-CHANNEL IMAGE SOURCE SEPARATION BY DICTIONARY UPDATE METHOD (422.43 KB) The proposed method, a local dictionary is adaptively learned for each source separately along with separation. This approach improves the quality of source separation both in noiseless and different noisy situations.
Multiplier Based On Add And Shift Method ByPassing Zero (425.4 KB) In this paper, a low-power structure for shift-and-add multipliers is proposed. The architec-ture considerably lowers the switching activity of conventional multipliers.
Multiplier Design and Performance Estimation with Distributed Arithmetic Algorithm (365.93 KB) The proposed CSA tree uses 1â€™scomplement- based radix-2 modified Boothâ€™s algorithm (MBA) and has the modified array for the sign extension in order to increase the bit density of the operands.
Music Synthesis with Tactile Feedback (1491.28 KB)
Nanotechnology (808.68 KB) Nanotechnology is the science of the small;the very small. It is the use and manipulationof matter at a tiny scale.
Nanotechnology in the public eye: the case of Iran, as a developing country (30.43 KB) Using survey data, public awareness of and attitudes toward nanotechnology are examined in Iran (N = 759).
Nanotechnology, nanomedicine and nanosurgery (222.46 KB) An exciting revolution in health care and medical technology looms large on the horizon. Yet theagents of change will be microscopically small, future products of a new discipline known as nanotechnology.
Nanotechnology-based systems for the treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS (542.78 KB) The HIV/AIDS pandemic is an increasing global burden with devastating health-related and socioeconomic effects. The widespread use of antiretroviral therapy has dramatically improved life quality and expectancy of infected individuals
Nanotechnology: A Policy Primer (294.16 KB) The development of this emerging field has been fostered by significant and sustained public investments in nanotechnology R&D. Nanotechnology R&D is directed toward the understanding and control of matter
Nanotechnology: Its Impact on Human Resources Management & Organizational Leadership (78.26 KB) Nanotechnology will have a profound impact on the world and our society. Among other changes, our personal lifestyles will be transformed and how businesses are operated will be revolutionized.
NASAâ€™S INTERNATIONAL LUNAR NETWORK ANCHOR NODES AND ROBOTIC LUNAR LANDER (1467.35 KB) In early 2008, NASA established the Lunar Quest Program, a new lunar science research program within NASAâ€™s Science Mission Directorate. The program included the establishment of the anchor nodes of the International Lunar Network
New Approaches to Nanofabrication: Molding, Printing, and Other Techniques (1305.9 KB) Nanofabricationâ€ is the process of making functional structures with arbitrary patterns having minimum dimensions currently defined
New Modeling and Simulation Platform for Communications Systems (756.43 KB) The main goal of this paper is to introduce a new platform for the implementation and simulation of communication systems.
NOC AND BUS ARCHITECTURE: A COMPARISON (63.04 KB) In this paper we discuss a detailed comparison of area, power, scalability and performance of traditional busses in comparison with NoC.
Non Invasive Blood Glucose Measurement using NIR technique based on occlusion spectroscopy (1117.64 KB) Diabetes is considered to be one of the major health care epidemics of modern era. The determination of blood glucose concentration using the self monitoring blood.
Non Uniform Sinusoidal Microstrip Leaky-Wave Antenna Radiating Performances in Millimeter Band (538.7 KB) To test the validity of our dispersion analysis, computed radiation patterns are presented and compared in the millimeter band.
Numerical Analysis of SHB Effects in Laterally- Coupled Distributed Feedback (LC-DFB) Lasers (963.28 KB) In this paper the stability of Laterally-Coupled Distributed Feedback (LC-DFB) Lasers against the Spatial Hole Burning (SHB) effect is analyzed theoretically.
Numerical Aperture of A Plastic Optical Fiber (134.76 KB) Here We propose a method of calculating numerical aperture by calculating acceptance angle of the fiber.
OFDM and Fingerprint Authentication for Efficient Airport Security (410.61 KB) This paper presents an idea to improve the efficiency of security checks in airports through the active tracking and monitoring of passengers and staff using OFDM modulation technique and Finger print authentication.
Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch as a New Organic Filler for Electrical Tree Inhibition (420.99 KB) This paper describes the study on the effects of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB) microfiller on the tree initiation.
On Preprocessing of Speech Signals (364.09 KB) In this paper, we present some popular statistical outlier-detection based strategies to segregate the silence/unvoiced part of the speech signal from the voiced portion.
On the Capacity of Gaussian Weak Interference Channels with Degraded Message sets (99.56 KB) This paper is motivated by a sensor network on a correlated field where nearby sensors share information, and can thus assist rather than interfere with one another.
On the Design of Compact Dual Band Rejection Filters using Circular Open Loop Resonators (128.88 KB) In this article, we describe the design of band pass and band rejection filter of a circular shape for UWB communication applications.
Online Communication of Critical Parameters in Powerplant Using ZIGBEE (551.3 KB) In this paper, the conventional wired LAN in power plants is replaced by wireless using zigbee unlike RF.
OPTIMAL DESIGN FOR GROUND BOUNCE NOISE REDUCTION USING SLEEP TRANSISTOR (101.15 KB) In this paper,low leakage 1bit full adder cells are proposed for mobile applications with low ground bounce noise and a novel technique has been introduced for further reduction in the peak of ground bounce noise.
Optimal Design of FIR Filter Using Weighted Least Square Error Method (101.15 KB) In this paper, a method for design of FIR Filters is proposed. The design method is based on Weighted Least Square (WLS) optimization.
OPTIMIZATION OF DIRECTIVITY FOR RECTANGULAR ANTENNA ARRAYS BY SOFT COMPUTING (588.94 KB) In this paper different types of rectangular antenna array are designed by using PCAAD software.
OPTIMIZED 128-POINT PIPELINE FFT PROCESSOR USING MIXED RADIX 4-2 OFDM APPLICATIONS (182.06 KB) This paper proposes a 128-point FFT processor for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing systems to process the real time high speed data based on cached-memory architecture with the resource Mixed Radix 4-2 algorithm using MDC style.
Optimized Delay Constrained QoS Routing (406.47 KB) In this paper, we concentrate an algorithm that finds a near-optimal solution fast and we named this algorithm as ODCR, which uses an adaptive path weight function together with an additional constraint imposed on the path cost.
Orthogonal Functions Approach to LQG Control (374.83 KB) In this paper a unified approach via block-pulse functions (BPFs) or shifted Legendre polynomials (SLPs) is presented to solve the linear-quadratic-Gaussian (LQG) control problem.
Overload Control in a SIP Signaling Network (545.29 KB) The paper proposes an overload control for a SIP signaling network to protect from a performance degradation. Introducing two thresholds in a queue of a SIP proxy server, the SIP proxy server detects a congestion.
Overview of Automotive Sensors (240.21 KB) An up-to-date review paper on automotive sensors is presented. Attention is focused on sensors used in production automotive systems.
OVERVIEW OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (297.86 KB) Mobile radio communication began with Guglielmo Marconiâ€™s and Alexander Popovâ€™s experiments with ship-to-shore communication in the 1890â€™s.
Parallel MAC Based On Radix-4 & Radix-8 Booth Encodings (532.08 KB) This paper presents a combined process of multiplication and accumulation based on radix-4 & radix-8 booth encodings.
PATTERN OF RING ARRAYS FOR NONUNIFORM EXCITATION (158.59 KB) In the present work a few ring arrays are considered and the analysis is carried out.
PCI: An Open System with Fast Data Transfers (20.24 KB)
Performance Analysis of 802.16/e for Image Transmission (371.87 KB) This paper is designed for modeling and simulation performance of image transmission based on Wi-MAX using MATLAB/SIMULINK and hardware implementation via Xilinx Spartan - II based FPGA trainer model. â€
Performance Analysis of BER Improvement for Multi Carrier CDMA System (371.87 KB) The work derives simulation result through MATLAB code of average bit error rate versus bit energy to noise ratio of MC-CDMA using various pilot symbol estimation and detection techniques which are used for both uplink & downlink MC-CDMA systems
Performance Analysis of different WDM systems (160.53 KB) We have designed three WDM systems amd observed their response using different dispersion values.
Performance Analysis of ESPRIT Algorithm for Smart Antenna System (202.56 KB) The performance of DOA using estimation signal parameter via a rotational invariant technique is investigated in this paper.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF IMAGE DENOISING IN LIFTING WAVELET TRANSFORM (244.21 KB) We demonstrated through simulations with images contaminated by white Gaussian noise that exhibits performance in both PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio) and visual effect.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF NONDIRECTED IR WIRELESS CHANNEL IN INDOOR ENVIRONMENT USING STATISTICAL DISTRIBUTION (174.03 KB) It has been observed that the Rician distribution is the best fit for the performance analysis of non-directed IR wireless communication in an indoor environment.
Performance Analysis of Superstrate Loaded Patch Antenna and Abstain from Environmental Effects (371.87 KB) Present paper demonstrates, the effect of superstrate loading of different constant on the performance behavior of square patch antenna.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF WAVELET THRESHOLDING METHODS (141.84 KB) In this paper, a comparative analysis of the performance of various wavelet coefficients thresholding methods in denoising of audio signals of various Indian musical instruments is presented.
PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF CONTROL LOOPS â€“ CASE STUDIES (471.97 KB) This paper describes the use of control loop performance assessment tools and techniques. Many loops from different industrial segments have been studied and presented a good potential for optimization.
PERFORMANCE CALCULATION OF WAVELET TRANSFORMS FOR REMOVAL OF BASELINE WANDER FROM ECG (129.33 KB) This paper is to present the wavelet transform for estimation of baseline wanders in ECG and to find the effectiveness of this method by the Percent Root Mean Square Difference (PRD).
Performance Comparison of Hybrid Signed Digit Arithmetic in Efficient Computing (176.26 KB) In redundant representations, addition can be carried out in a constant time independent of the word length of the operands.
PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF SPREAD SPECTRUM MODULATION USING ANN (667.13 KB) This work is related to the use of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for generation of the PN sequence during transmission and reception of a SSM based system.
PERFORMANCE COMPARISON ON MEDICAL IMAGE SEGMENTATION ALGORITHMS (640.06 KB) In this paper explaining current segmentation approaches in medical image segmentation and then reviewed with an emphasis on the advantages and disadvantages of these methods.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF BARKER CODES BY USING NON-SINUSOIDAL WAVEFORMS IN RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSING (212.49 KB) In this paper, we developed Barker codes by using non-sinusoidal waveforms like Gaussian function.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF DIRECTION OF ARRIVAL ESTIMATION USING MATLAB (453.05 KB) In this paper, exploring the Eigen-analysis category of high resolution and super resolution algorithms, presentation of description, comparison and the performance and resolution analyses of these algorithms are made.
PERFORMANCE EVOLUTION OF NON-UNIFORM PRI LFM SIGNAL (312.9 KB) The Discrimination factor and Merit factors are determined from the ambiguity diagram that actually decides the performance of the radar.
PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT IN OFDM SYSTEM BY PAPR REDUCTION (209.64 KB) Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing is an efficient method of data transmission for high speed communication systems. However, the main drawback of OFDM system is the high Peak to Average Power Ratio of the transmitted signals.
Performance improvement of TCP over wireless network (1060.66 KB) TCPâ€™s congestion control suffers from a coarse granularity when applied to the multihop ad hoc environment. To overcome this problem, we propose a rate based wireless congestion control protocol (WCCP).
Performance Limits of Coded Diversity Methods for Transmitter Antenna Arrays (300.65 KB) Several aspects of the design and optimization of coded multiple-antenna ransmission diversity methods for slowly time-varying channels
Performance of a Low-Complexity Turbo Decoder and its Implementation on a Low-Cost, 16-Bit Fixed-Point DSP (44.23 KB) This paper presents the bit error rate, packet error rate, and throughput performance of a turbo decoder implemented on the Analog Devices ADSP-2181, a 16-bit fixed-point digital signal processing (DSP) chip
PERFORMANCE OF DCT BASED OFDM COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WORKING IN 60 GHz BAND (141.08 KB) In this paper we consider a discrete cosine transform (DCT)-based OFDM system for calculating bit error rate with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel and Saleh-Valenzuela (SV) channel model at 60GHz.
Performance of Joint Admission and Power Control Algorithms for Cognitive Radio CDMA Networks (251.96 KB) In this paper, we have carried out the simulation study of joint admission and power control (JAPC) algorithms: JAPCMRER and JAPC-MSSRA in presence as well as absence of log-normal shadowing.
PERFORMANCE OF OPTICAL NETWORKS: A SHORT SURVEY (403.69 KB) The paper aims at providing a better Quality of Service in optical packet switching network to the end user by enhancing its performance by appropriately analyzing QoS parameters.
PERSONAL COMPUTER BASED ROBOTIC ARM WITH VISION (165.01 KB) The visionary robot i.e. a robot with a vision which is controlled by the personal computer is being studied in this paper. A new visual serving concept for dynamic grasping for image color identification is presented.
Photonic Switching Technology: Component Characteristics versus Network Requirements (874.34 KB) This paper describes the photonic switching of components that can either switch signals while they are in optical form or that intimately embrace the use of optoelectronic technology in the switching function.
Plane Strain Deformation of a Poroelastic Half-space in Welded Contact (238.67 KB) The Biot linearized theory for fluid saturated porous materials is used to study the plane strain deformation of an isotropic, homogeneous, poroelastPic half space in welded contact with atransversely isotropic, elastic half space.
Pollution Maintenance Techniques in Coastal High Voltage Installations (1789.18 KB) In this paper, several techniques usually implemented by utilities, are investigated based on the experienced gained in the case of Crete, a Greek island in southern Europe.
Power Estimation in 6T Sram Using Recovery Boosting (183.46 KB) The proposed technique that allows PMOS device as memory cell to be put into recovery mode by slight modification.
Power System Damping Using Hierarchical Fuzzy Multi- Input Power System Stabilizer (509.26 KB) This paper proposes the application of a hierarchical fuzzy system (HFS) based on multi-input power system stabilizer (MPSS) and also Static Var Compensator (SVC) in multi-machine environment.
Practical Applications of Coding (934.51 KB) Coding applications have grown rapidly in the past several years with cost-effective performance demonstrated on several channels. Convolutional coding with soft-decision
PRIORITY BASED TRAFFIC LIGHTS CONTROLLER USING WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS (235.39 KB) In this paper, the design of a system that utilizes and manages traffic light controllers is presented. In particular, we present an adaptive traffic control system based on a new traffic infrastructure using Wireless Sensor Network (WSN).
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER (114.7 KB) The purpose of this Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is to command 16 relays in different sequences programmed by user. This device is appliable for controlling and monitoring industrial processes and may be implemented in multiple domains
Programmable Logic Controllers (75.72 KB) Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) were invented to replace relay control systems. This papers tells a little about the history of PLC development
Propagation effects in apertureless near-field optical antennas (172 KB) Since the study of infrared whisker diodes in the 1970s,1 the use of antennas as optical devices has drawn increasing attention from various research fields.
Proposed design for circular antenna and half ring antenna for UWB Application (365.05 KB) In this paper, Ultra wideband planar circular patch and half circular ring patch antennas are proposed. These newly simulated structures are proposed for fabrication.
QoS ANALYSIS FOR SCHEDULING SCHEMES IN WIRELESS NETWORKS (377.54 KB) We investigate the compensation issues of fair and priority scheduling algorithms and propose a efficient adaptive bandwidth allocation algorithm for wireless networks, called Adaptive Rotating priority Queue (ARPQ).
QoS Parameter Analysis on AODV and DSDV Protocols in a Wireless Network (203.97 KB) Two protocols AODV and DSDV simulated using NS-2 package and were compared in terms throughput, end to end delay and packet faction delivery varying number of nodes, speed and time.
Quality of Service Evaluation using a Combination of Fuzzy C-Means and Regression Model (448.99 KB) In this study, a network quality of service (QoS) evaluation system was proposed.
QualityAdaptive sharpness enhancement, noise removal of a colour images on the bilateral filtering (583.26 KB) In this paper, we present the Adaptive Bilateral Filter (ABF) for sharpness enhancement and noise removal of a colour images.
Radiative engineering of plasmon lifetimes in embedded nanoantenna arrays (1.96 MB) It is generally accepted that the lifetimes of the localized plasmonic excitations are inherently controlled by the type of the metals and the shape of the nanoparticles
RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION UHF TAG USING RCEAT (76.18 KB) Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) UHF Tag based on RCEAT technique is proposed in this paper.
RADIX-10 PARALLEL DECIMAL MULTIPLIER (1722.02 KB) This paper introduces novel architecture for Radix-10 decimal multiplier. The new generation of high performance decimal floating-point units (DFUs) is demanding efficient implementations of parallel decimal multiplier.
REAL-TIME VIDEO WATERMARKING FOR COPYRIGHT PROTECTION ON HUMAN PERCEPTION (381.54 KB) In this work a watermarking algorithm that performs the broadcaster's logo insertion as watermark in the DCT domain is been presented.
Realization of Prime-Length Discrete Sine Transform Using Cyclic Convolution (117.03 KB) This paper presents a new algorithm for the implementation of an N-point prime-length discrete sine transform (DST) through cyclic convolution.
Reconstruction of Mechanically Recorded Sound by Image Processing (1248.42 KB) Audio information stored in the undulations of grooves in a medium such as a phonograph record may be reconstructed, with no or minimal contact, by measuring the groove shape using precision metrology methods and digital image processing
Reducing the jitter noise power by oversampling in High speed of dm system (473.53 KB) Both fractional oversampling achieved by leaving some band-edge OFDM subcarriers unused and integral oversampling are considered.
Reducing Throughput-delay Analysis of Conflictâ€“free Scheduling in Multihop Adhoc Networks (124.67 KB) This study investigates the performance of an analytical approximation for the throughput-delay charac-teristic of a multihop ad-hoc network employing conflict-free time division multiplex scheduling with half-duplex transceivers.
RELIABLE DATA BROADCAST FOR ZIGBEE WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS (511.69 KB) As we know, the data transmission in the wireless networks is more unreliable than it is in the wired network environment. Although the virtual carrier sensing scheme can be used in the wireless unicast transmission
RELIABLE DATA SYNCHRONIZATION IN GALSâ€™ SOC (170.65 KB) In this paper structure of synchronizer is proposed for improved reliability. It determines change of data in the metastability window with signal setup start (SS) and hold end(HE) .
REMOVAL OF ELECTRODE MOTION ARTIFACT IN ECG SIGNALS USING WAVELET (185.2 KB) The aim of this study was to develop algorithm to remove electrode motion artifact in ECG signals.Performance analysis was performed by evaluating Mean Square Error, Signal-to-noise ratio and visual inspection over the denoised signal .
Reversible Watermarking on Stereo Image Sequences (493.58 KB) In this paper, a new reversible watermarking method is presented that reduces the size of a stereoscopic image sequence while keeping its content visible.
RF power transport (395.46 KB) This paper deals with the techniques of transport of high-power RF from an RF power source to the cavities of an accelerator
RFID and Wireless Sensor Networks (640.48 KB) RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) and Wireless sensor network (WSN) are two important wireless technologies that have wide variety of applications and provide unlimited future potentials
RISC Based Architecture for Customized Cryptographic Instructions (625.5 KB) In this work, we propose processor architecture to perform the cryptographic algorithms that also speeds up the encryption and decryption process of data.
Robust Preprocessing:Whitening in Context of Blind Source Separation of Instantaneous Mixture of Audio Signals (145.42 KB) In this paper robust preprocessing scheme is suggested for the blind separation of unknown sources, shows significant increase in performance while compared with Fast-ICA without preprocessing.
Robust Statistics Based Algorithm to Remove Salt and Pepper Noise in Images (1694.49 KB) In this paper, a robust statistics based filter to remove salt and pepper noise in digital images is presented.
RP-ADAS: Relative Position-Advanced Drive Assistant System based on VANET (GNSS) (716.99 KB) In this paper, we research the GNSS technologies and determine the most appropriate one.
RSOA BASED 10G WDM FOR LONG REACH PON USING MANCHESTER CODING FOR REMODULATION (306.11 KB) We have designed and analyze the effects using Manchester format for the downstream signal on the performance of upstream transmission using a RSOA based WDM PON system.
Satellite Communication Systems Onboard Spanish Oceanographic Vessels (967.52 KB) This article describes the architecture of two broadband satellite communication systems using a Very Small Aperture Terminal which have been installed on two Spanish oceanographic research vessels.
Satellite Communication Systems Onboard Spanish Oceanographic Vessels (967.52 KB) This article describes the architecture of two broadband satellite communication systems using a Very Small Aperture Terminal which have been installed on two Spanish oceanographic research vessels.
Scale-Space Volume Descriptors for Automatic 3D Facial Feature Extraction (685.8 KB) An automatic method for the extraction of feature points for face based applications is proposed.
SCENE UNDERSTANDING USING BACK PROPAGATION BY NEURAL NETWORK (424.85 KB) In this paper, we proposed an efficient method to address the problem of scene understanding that is based on neural network (NN) and image segmentation.
Seamless Handover between UMTS and GPRS (148.85 KB) We propose a method that mongrelizes 3GPP IMS & MIPv4 to resolve the seamless inter-system handover between UMTS & GPRS with a result of no packet loss & minimum latency.
Security in Wireless Sensor Networks: Issues and Challenges (295.61 KB) Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is an emerging technology that shows great promise for various futuristic applications both for mass public and military
Sensors and Transducers (1110.83 KB)
Separating Dielectric and Conductor Loss for Rough Striplines (193.06 KB) Knowledge on dielectric constant and loss tangent of printed circuit boards (PCB)in a wide frequency range from a few MHz to tens GHz is important for modern high-speed digital design.
Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) improvement of atmospheric signals using Variable windows (726.21 KB) This paper presents the effect of window parameter in Dolph-chebyshev, Kaiser, Gaussian and Tukey windows on the Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) of radar returns and proposes an optimum value of window parameters with which data may be weighed.
Similarity Measures for Automatic Defect Detection on Patterned Textures (477.58 KB) In this paper,we propose similarity-based methods for defect detection on patterned textures using five different similarity measures
Simulated Annealing algorithm for Data Aggregation Trees in Wireless Sensor Networks (357.98 KB) In this article, we will propose new method in order to build data collection tree in wireless sensor networks by using Simulated Annealing algorithm and we will evaluate its efficiency whit Genetic Algorithm .
SIMULATION OF MPA USING PROBE, EDGE, AND INSET FEED FOR 2.4GHZ AND 5GHZ (185.88 KB) In this paper we have reported design, simulation and analysis of Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA) with two different geometries.
Simulations of Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistors (76.95 KB) In this paper,CNTFET and types of CNTFET is reviewed and then studied the effect of channel length and chirality on the drain current for planer CNTFET.The Id~Vd curves for planer CNTFETs having different channel length and diameter is plotted.
SIMULINK/MODELSIM CO-SIMULATION AND FPGA REALIZATION OF SPWM CONTROLLER (1454.45 KB) In this project a design of application-based adaptable level three-phase diode clamped multilevel voltage source inverter is proposed.
SINGLE OTRA BASED PD CONTROLLERS (218.82 KB) This paper presents a single Operational transresistance (OTRA) based voltage-mode proportional-derivative (PD) controller with independent tuning of proportional (Kp) and derivative (Kd) constants.
Single-Event Transients in Bipolar Linear Integrated Circuits (1155.13 KB) Single-event transients (SETs) in linear integrated circuits have caused anomalies in a number of spacecraft. The consequences of these anomalies have spurred efforts
SINGULAR AXIS SELF BALANCING ROBOT (172.99 KB) In this paper, we presented the Balance model as a singular axis self balancing robot that is capable of adjusting itself with respect to changes in weight and position.
SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITION FOR ADDITIONAL COMPRESSION TO JPEG IMAGES (179.46 KB) An attempt is made to implement this method of factorization to perform second round of compression on JPEG images to optimize storage space.
SLOT LOADED RMSA WITH INVERTED U SHAPE CUT IN FINITE GROUND PLANE (74.2 KB) This paper presents a comparative study of the radiation characteristics of the microstrip patch geometry on infinite ground plane and finite ground plane.
Spectrogram Enhancement By Edge Detection Approach Applied To Bioacoustics Calls Classification (1699.95 KB) In this paper, crest factor feature was extracted from the limited dynamic range spectrogram. The developed crest factor image behaved as smoothed version of the spectrogram, at which edges of the involved sound patterns were detected.
SPEECH RECOGNITION USING SOM AND ACTUATION VIA NETWORK IN MATLAB (282.66 KB) This paper proposes a method of Speech recognition using Self Organizing Maps (SOM) and actuation through network in Matlab.
Spherical Detection and VLSI Implementation for Multiple-Antenna Systems (1152.18 KB) This paper presents a novel probabilistic spherical detection(P-SD) method which applies the probabilistic-search algorithm to conventional depth-first SD (DF-SD).
SPLIT MLSE ADAPTIVE EQUALIZATION IN SEVERELY FADED RAYLEIGH MIMO CHANNELS (515.48 KB) In this paper, we consider two-user transmission over a Rayleigh frequency selective fading channel, in which the Channel State Information (CSI) is known by the receiver.
Stability Issues on an Implemented All-Pass Filter Circuitry (470.22 KB) The compensation methods intending to increase the stability of such circuits are discussed in this paper, including the socalled lead-lag compensation technique being treated in detail.
Statistical Analysis of Different Configurations of Hybrid Doped Fiber Amplifiers (611.24 KB) This paper deals with statistical analysis of different configuration of hybrid amplifier i.e. analysis of TDFA-EDFA configuration and EDFA â€“ TDFA configuration.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF WSN BASED INDOOR POSITIONING LOCALIZATION SCHEMES (611.24 KB) In this paper, we have used MATLAB GUI named Sensor Network Localization Explorer to analyze the impact of node density on indoor positioning localization schemes.
Statistical Approach to Basis Function Truncation in Digital Interpolation Filters (391.57 KB) In this paper an alternative analysis in the time domain is described and the results of the interpolation process are presented by means of functions that are based on the rule of conditional mathematical expectation and the covariance function.
STEGANOGRAPHY ALGORITHM IN DIFFERENT COLOUR MODEL USING ENERGY ADJUSTMENT (786.45 KB) When color images are processed in different color model for implementing steganographic algorithms, is important to studyquality of the host and retrieved images,it is typically used digital filters, visibly reaching deformed images.
Streaming Technology in 3G Mobile Communication Systems (305.81 KB) Many portal sites offer streaming audio and video services for accessing news and entertainment content on the Internet from a PC
STUDY AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SECURITY-THROUGHPUT TRADEOFF (277.55 KB) In this paper, a Link Adaptive Encryption scheme is evaluated that adapts to channel variations and enhances the security level of WLANs without making any compromise with the network performance.
Study and Simulation of Smart antenna using SMI and CGM Algorithm (572.12 KB) This paper presents, conjugate gradient method (CGM) and sample matrix inversion method to adapt the weights vector of the smart antenna system.
Study of Different Measurement Systems and Design of Circuitry with Intensity Modulated measuring the Velocity of Projectile (74.21 KB) In this paper, the concept of setting up of Different Measurement Systems and Design of Circuitry with Intensity Modulated measuring the Velocity of Projectile is discussed.
Study of performance of Adiabatic Carry Look Ahead Adder Using Dynamic CMOS Logic (139.98 KB) Performance of adiabatic carry look ahead adder using dynamic CMOS are studied and compared with Adiabatic carry look ahead adder using Pass Transistor.
STUDY OF SECURITY ISSUES IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK (59.04 KB) In recent years, the design and implementation of the wireless sensor networks is widely chosen for research as sensor networks enable application that connects the physical world to the virtual world.
Study on Performance Analysis of CMOS RF front-end circuits for 2.4GHz Wireless Applications (302.05 KB) In this paper, low voltage design concepts and new CMOS front-end circuits for 2.4GHz wireless applications are presented.
SUBBAND ADAPTIVE THRESHOLDING TECHNIQUE FOR DENOISING MRI IMAGES (171.29 KB) Subband adaptive thresholding technique based on wavelet coefficient along with Neighbourhood Pixel Filtering Algorithm (NPFA) for noise suppression of Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) is presented in this paper.
Synthesis&properties of Boron dopedZnO thin films by sprayCVDtechnique at low substrate temperature (554.36 KB) This paper investigates the dopant concentration of Boron, at low substrate temperature of 473 K produce both the high carrier concentration as well as maximum transparency.
System Concept for Low Analog Complexity and High-IF Superposition Heterodyne Receivers (567.68 KB) In this article we propose an analog front-end with high in- termediate frequency and which utilizes additive mixing instead of multiplicative mixing.
Tara Kernel Fuzzy Clustering for a Robust Adaptive Threshold Algorithm based on Level Set Method (508.45 KB) Our method is good for detecting large and small images concurrently. It is also efficient to denoise and enhance the responses of images with low local contrast can be detected.
Technical and Economic Assessment for Installing Micro-CHP in Residential Homes (461.61 KB) In this paper, the sensitivity of mass adoption to a broad range of variables, including technical parameter values, economic data and household characteristics, is being researched.
Telecom Voice Traffic Prediction for GSM using Feed Forward Neural Network (163.14 KB) The study in this paper concern predicting the voice traffic (Erlang) of mobile network at busy hour( 5 to 7 pm) of a day which is nonlinear & dynamic.
Temperature Independent Band Gap Reference Voltage Using Regulated Cascode Current Mirror Structure (171.95 KB) The main design criteria for this project is to achieve PSRR above 60dB and a variation less than 3% resulting from temperature changes between 27ÂºC and 85ÂºC.
TERRAIN CLASSIFICATION FOR TRAVERSABILITY ANALYSIS FOR AUTONOMOUS ROBOT NAVIGATION IN UNKNOWN NATURAL TERRAIN (597.56 KB) The purpose of this paper is to develop a terrain classification algorithm is proposed based on extracting textural features from terrain image obtained by using vision sensors.
TEST DATA COMPRESSION BASED ON GOLOMB CODING AND TWO-VALUE GOLOMB CODING (421.3 KB) In this paper, we discuss test data compression and decompression method based on variable length Golomb codes and 2-V Golomb Codes for test data.
The Era of Global Standard for SCADA Substation Automation (106.27 KB) This paper brings out the current trend in communication & systems in Substation Automation IEC61850 Standard along with its benefits for improving Quality and Reliability of the Power System.
The Market for Control System Integrators (295.72 KB) With the exception of many articles in industry trade journals such as Control Engineering, InTech and Control Design, and a study by Tom Bullock1, there has been no industry wide attempt to clearly define what a professional Control System
The Microcontroller Idea Book (41.55 KB)
THE NEW ADAPTIVE ACTIVE CONSTELLATION EXTENSION ALGORITHM FOR PAR MINIMIZATION (165.73 KB) In this paper, the Peak-to-Average Ratio reduction in OFDM systems is implemented by the Adaptive Active Constellation Extension (ACE) technique which is more simple and attractive for practical downlink implementation purpose.
The PCI Bus is a Better Solution for Every Application (17.65 KB)
The PCMCIA Standard: Compact, Durable and Portable (17.75 KB)
Transform-Domain Rate-Distortion Optimization Accelerator for H.264/AVC Video Encoding (401.6 KB) In this paper, a transform-domain rate-distortion optimization accelerator based on fast SSD (FSSD) and VLC-based rate estimation algorithm is proposed.
Transmission of Digital Information using OFDM (501.63 KB) In order to understand more about OFDM technique, in this paper we have studied and simulated about the process of sending the digital data/information with 16-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) OFDM.
Trends in nanotechnology patents (165.89 KB) The papers that reported the invention of the scanning tunnelling microscope in 1981 and the atomic force microscope in 1986 have been credited in part with â€˜openingthe doors to the nanoworld
Truncated Rectangular Microstrip Antenna with H and U Slot for Broadband (72.18 KB) In this paper we present a novel approach to improve the bandwidth of Microstrip patch antenna using thick substrate and by inserting U slot and H slot in the Truncated rectangular microstrip antenna
U.S. SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS (601.69 KB) Instantaneous worldwide communications, connecting all nations, has been a dream of mankind for ages. Until the development of technologies to build, launch and operate artificial earth satellites
ULTRA WIDE BAND RADAR BASED BREAST CANCER DETECTION (286.04 KB) In this paper comparing the performance of both stacked patch and wide slot antenna used for the purpose of breast cancer detection.
Ultrasonic Bonding for MEMS Sealing and Packaging (986.54 KB) The feasibility of ultrasonic bonding for hermetic microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) packaging has been demonstrated utilizing the solid phase vibration and weldingprocess to bond two elements rapidly at low temperature.
UNDERGROUND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION CHANNEL AND SIMULATION USING 0.3GMSK (334.42 KB) The model aims at adding correction factors to the available outdoor and indoor propagation models such as Okumara-hata model, cost231 model, ITU indoor propagation models etc.
Understanding Microwaves (763 KB)
Understanding Programmable Automation Controllers (523.71 KB) Implementing a modern industrial application can present a challenging and sometimes daunting mix of requirements. For example, it is well understood that a typical control system must interface with signals
Understanding Safety-Isolation Rules And Testing (147.31 KB)
Uniform Overlapped Multi-Carrier PWM for a Six-Level Diode Clamped Inverter (1261.99 KB) Here new carrier-overlapped phase-disposition or sub-harmonic sinusoidal pulse width modulation & also the carrier- overlapped phase-disposition space vector modulation schemes for a 6-level diode-clamped inverter topology are proposed.
UNRESTRAINED MEASUREMENT OF ARM MOTION BASED ON WEARABLE WIRELESS SENSOR (991.99 KB) To overcome this limitation, a wearable wireless sensor network using accelerometers has been developed in this paper to determine the arm motion in the sagittal plane.
Using Serial EEPROMs: Part 1 (211.93 KB)
Using Teager Energy Cepstrum and HMM distances in Automatic Speech Recognition (535.73 KB) In this study, the use of silicon NAM (Non-Audible Murmur) microphone in automatic speech recognition is presented. NAM microphones are special acoustic sensors, which are attached behind the talkerâ€™s ear .
Variational Level Set Formulation and Filtering Techniques on CT Images (136.83 KB) This paper aims at studying the level set segmentation technique using Variational Level Set Formulation techniques without reintialisation with various filtering methods applied on biomedical images.
Vision Based Intelligent Fire Detection System (565.83 KB) The proposed method analyzes the frame-to- frame changes of specific low-level features describing potential fire regions.
VLSI ARCHITECTURE OF PARALLEL MULTIPLIERâ€“ ACCUMULATOR BY RADIX-2 BOOTH ALGORITHM (356.85 KB) A new architecture of multiplier-and accumulator (MAC) for high-speed arithmetic. By combining multiplication with accumulation and devising a hybrid type of carry save adder (CSA), the performance was improved.
VLSI Design of Low Power Booth Multiplier (599.42 KB) Continuous advances of microelectronic technologies make better use of energy, encode data more effectively, transmit information more reliable, etc.
VLSI Implementation of Discrete wavelet Transform with a Fixed Booth Multiplier (231.64 KB) The proposed PEB circuit is derived from theoretical computation, Instead of exhaustive simulations and heuristic compensation strategies that tend to introduce curve-fitting errors and exponential-grown simulation time.
VSC BASED HVDC TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR THE INTEGRATION OF WINDFARM INTO GRID (253.67 KB) This paper presents the design and control of voltage source converter based HVDC system for integration of wind farms in to AC grid.
Waveguides (1494.85 KB) Waveguides, like transmission lines, are structures used to guide electromagnetic waves from point to point. However, the fundamental characteristics of waveguide and transmission line waves
When the Lights Go Out: LED Failure Modes (564.56 KB)
WIDE BAND DUAL FREQUENCY CIRCULAR SLOT ANTEENA WITH RECTANGULAR STUB (157.78 KB) The paper presents design and study of the performance of simple circular slot antenna, fed by microstrip line.
WIDE BANDWIDTH TRIANGULAR PATCH ANTENNA FOR GSM APPLICATION (229.31 KB) This paper presents a bandwidth enhancement using slot geometry for the feed line matching is proposed and experimentally studied.
WIDEBAND RECTANGULAR MICROSTRIP ANTENNA WITH PARASITIC PATCHES (115.35 KB) In this paper, the conventional microstrip antenna is replaced by a configuration which consists of a rectangular microstrip antenna with a directly coupled patch and two gap coupled parasitic patches to achieve a wide bandwidth.
WIDEBAND STAR-SHAPED MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA (350.84 KB) A new wideband and small size star shaped patch antenna fed capacitively by a small diamond shape patch is proposed.
Wireless Sensor Network for Disaster Monitoring (808.68 KB) This chapter provides a framework of the methodical steps and considerations required when designing and deploying a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) to a given application. A real example is used to demonstrate WSN deployment in action.
Wireless Sensor Network Security: A Survey (273.72 KB) As wireless sensor networks continue to grow, so does the need for effective security mechanisms. Because sensor networks may interact with sensitive data and/or operate in hostile unattended environments
Wireless Sensor Networks (1924.84 KB) Smart environments represent the next evolutionary development step in building, utilities, industrial, home, shipboard, and transportation systems automation.
ZIGBEE BASED MINE SAFETY MONITORING SYSTEM WITH GSM (319.88 KB) The purpose of this study is to propose a solution suitable to mine wireless communication, safety monitoring, give a proof to the further study.
ZUC STREAM CIPHER USING FEEDBACK CARRY SHIFT REGISTER (175.13 KB) This paper addresses the usage of FCSR in place of LFSR in a stream cipher. To demonstrate the usage ZUC stream cipher is taken as example in this paper.

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